季節

See also: 季节

Chinese

		season; period	festival; section; segment festival; section; segment; point; part; to economize; to save; temperate
trad. (季節)		季	節
simp. (季节)		季	节

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìjié

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwai³ zit³
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): kui-chiet

  (Hailu, HRS): gui^ˇ zied

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kùi-choeh / kùi-cheh / kùi-chiat / kì-chiat

  (Teochew, Peng'im): kui³ zoih⁴

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵ci-ciq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìjié
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìjié
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-chieh²
    • Yale: jì-jyé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihjye
    • Palladius: цзицзе (czicze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwai³ zit³
    • Yale: gwai jit
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwai³ dzit⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: guei³ jid³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐi̯³³ t͡siːt̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kui-chiet
    • Hakka Romanization System: gui jied^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gui⁴ jiad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡si̯et̚²/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: gui^ˇ zied
    • Sinological IPA: /kui¹¹ t͡siet⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùi-choeh
    • Tâi-lô: kuì-tsueh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kuiezoeq
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sueʔ⁵/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kui¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùi-cheh
    • Tâi-lô: kuì-tseh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kuiezeq
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kui²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡seʔ³²/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡seʔ³²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùi-chiat
    • Tâi-lô: kuì-tsiat
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kuieciad
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kui²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɛt̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kui¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Longyan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-chiat
    • Tâi-lô: kì-tsiat
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kieciad
    • IPA (Longyan): /ki²¹³⁻²¹ t͡siɛt̚⁵/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: kui³ zoih⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khùi tsoih
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡soiʔ²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵ci-ciq
    • MiniDict: ci^去 cih
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²ji-jiq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕi³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

季節

1. season (of the year) (Classifier: 個／个)

Synonyms

edit

• 令 (literary, or in compounds)
• 季候 (jìhòu) (dialectal)
• 時令 / 时令
• 時節 / 时节 (shíjié)
• 歲時 / 岁时 (suìshí)
• 氣候 / 气候 (qìhòu) (literary)
• 節後 / 节后 (jiéhòu) (season and climate)

 

Derived terms

• 季節工 / 季节工 (jìjiégōng)
• 季節性 / 季节性 (jìjiéxìng)

 

See also

Seasons in Mandarin · 四季 (sìjì, “four seasons”) (layout · text) · category
春 (chūn, “spring”)	夏 (xià, “summer”)	秋 (qiū, “fall; autumn”)	冬 (dōng, “winter”)

• 年 (nián)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
季	節
き Grade: 4	せつ Grade: 4
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
季節 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) きせつ [kíꜜsètsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
• (Tokyo) きせつ [kìséꜜtsù] (Nakadaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [kʲise̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

季(き)節(せつ) • (kisetsu) 

1. season (period of the year based on the typical weather, e.g. winter)
2. season (a given period for sports, celebration, etc.)

Synonyms

• (given period): シーズン (shīzun)
• 折節(おりふし) (orifushi)

Derived terms

• 季節外(きせつはず)れ (kisetsu-hazure, “out of season”)

Further reading

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
季	節

Noun

季節 • (gyejeol) (hangeul 계절)

1. hanja form^? of 계절 (“season (of the year)”)