壙埌

Chinese

		tomb	wasteland; wild
trad. (壙埌)		壙	埌
simp. (圹埌)		圹	埌

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kuànglàng

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄌㄤˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kuànglàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄌㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kuànglàng
    • Wade–Giles: kʻuang⁴-lang⁴
    • Yale: kwàng-làng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuanqlanq
    • Palladius: куанлан (kuanlan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɑŋ⁵¹/

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• Middle Chinese: khwangH langH

Rime
Character	壙	埌
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	唐 (102)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	苦謗切	來宕切
Baxter	khwangH	langH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰwɑŋH/	/lɑŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰʷɑŋH/	/lɑŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰuɑŋH/	/lɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰwaŋH/	/laŋH/
Li Rong	/kʰuɑŋH/	/lɑŋH/
Wang Li	/kʰuɑŋH/	/lɑŋH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰwɑŋH/	/lɑŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kuàng	làng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fong3	long6

Adjective

壙埌

1. (literary, of plains) boundless; open; vast

Noun

壙埌

1. (archaic) grave; tomb