堄
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]堄 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土竹難山 (GHXU), four-corner 47117, composition ⿰土兒)
Further reading
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 232, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5209
- Dae Jaweon: page 469, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 454, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5804
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
堄 |
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Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋeːʔ, *ŋeːs) : semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 兒 (OC *ŋeː, *ŋje).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nì
- Wade–Giles: ni4
- Yale: nì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nih
- Palladius: ни (ni)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ni⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ngai4 / ai6
- Yale: ngàih / aih
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngai4 / ai6
- Guangdong Romanization: ngei4 / ei6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɐi̯²¹/, /ɐi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gí
- Tâi-lô: gí
- Phofsit Daibuun: gie
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡi⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Middle Chinese: ngejX, ngejH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋeːʔ/, /*ŋeːs/
Definitions
[edit]堄
- Used in 埤堄.
- (Xiamen Hokkien) to pile up; to stack up
- Synonym: 摞
References
[edit]- “堄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 87
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]堄
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
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- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 堄
- Xiamen Hokkien
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading げん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひめがき