埔
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See also: 埠
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]埔 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 土戈十月 (GIJB), four-corner 43127, composition ⿰土甫)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 230, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5149
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 443, character 7
- Unihan data for U+57D4
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
埔 |
---|
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 甫.
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bou3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phû
- Eastern Min (BUC): buŏ
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bou1
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pǔ
- Wade–Giles: pʻu3
- Yale: pǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: puu
- Palladius: пу (pu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǔ
- Wade–Giles: pu3
- Yale: bǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buu
- Palladius: бу (bu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bou3
- Yale: bou
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou3
- Guangdong Romanization: bou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phû
- Hakka Romanization System: puˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pu1
- Sinological IPA: /pʰu²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: buŏ
- Sinological IPA (key): /puo⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: bou1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɔu⁵³³/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
Definitions
[edit]埔
- (Hakka, Southern Min) plain; flatland
- Used in place names.
Compounds
[edit]- 三重埔 (Sānchóngpǔ)
- 中埔 (Zhōngpǔ)
- 內埔/内埔 (Nèipǔ)
- 公埔
- 北埔 (Běipǔ)
- 國姓埔/国姓埔
- 埔姜 (po͘-kiuⁿ)
- 埔姜崙/埔姜仑
- 埔姜頭/埔姜头
- 埔心 (Pǔxīn)
- 埔秧 (po͘-ng)
- 埔稻
- 埔肘仔 (po͘-tiú-á)
- 埔蘭仔/埔兰仔 (po͘-lân-á)
- 埔里 (Pǔlǐ)
- 埔頂/埔顶
- 埔鹽/埔盐 (Pǔyán)
- 塚仔埔/冢仔埔 (thióng-á-po͘)
- 塚埔/冢埔
- 墓仔埔 (bāng-á-po͘)
- 外埔 (Wàipǔ)
- 大埔 (Dàpǔ)
- 大埔心
- 大埔林
- 大茅埔
- 平埔 (pîⁿ-po͘)
- 平埔族 (Píngpǔzú)
- 平埔番
- 新埔 (Xīnpǔ)
- 東埔蚋溪/东埔蚋溪
- 林杞埔
- 沙埔
- 海埔
- 海埔地
- 海埔姜
- 海埔新生地 (hǎipǔ xīnshēngdì)
- 海沙埔
- 溪埔
- 火燒埔/火烧埔
- 球埔 (kiû-po͘)
- 荒埔
- 草埔 (chháu-po͘)
- 豆仔埔
- 青埔
- 頂埔/顶埔
- 鹹埔/咸埔
- 鹽埔/盐埔 (Yánpǔ)
- 鹽埕埔/盐埕埔
- 鹽埕埔/盐埕埔
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bou3
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): pu3
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): pou3
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5phu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pǔ
- Wade–Giles: pʻu3
- Yale: pǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: puu
- Palladius: пу (pu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bou3
- Yale: bou
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou3
- Guangdong Romanization: bou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: pou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɔu⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: pou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɔu³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phó͘
- Tâi-lô: phóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: phor
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔ⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bou1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pou
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Wu
Definitions
[edit]埔
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bù
- Wade–Giles: pu4
- Yale: bù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buh
- Palladius: бу (bu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bou3
- Yale: bou
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou3
- Guangdong Romanization: bou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phû
- Hakka Romanization System: puˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pu1
- Sinological IPA: /pʰu²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bou1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pou
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou³³/
- (Teochew)
Definitions
[edit]埔
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): po͘
Definitions
[edit]埔
- Used in 查埔 (cha-po͘, “man”).
Etymology 5
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bou3 / pou4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phû
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): po͘ / phó͘ / pho͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pǔ
- Wade–Giles: pʻu3
- Yale: pǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: puu
- Palladius: пу (pu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bou3 / pou4
- Yale: bou / pòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou3 / pou4
- Guangdong Romanization: bou3 / pou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯³³/, /pʰou̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phû
- Hakka Romanization System: puˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pu1
- Sinological IPA: /pʰu²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po͘
- Tâi-lô: poo
- Phofsit Daibuun: pof
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pɔ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phó͘
- Tâi-lô: phóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: phor
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pho͘
- Tâi-lô: phoo
- Phofsit Daibuun: phof
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
Definitions
[edit]埔
- Used in 柬埔寨 (Jiǎnpǔzhài).
Further reading
[edit]- “Entry #5878”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “埔”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 179.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]埔
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
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- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
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- Hakka Chinese
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