土著

See also: 土着

Chinese

	earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to fall asleep; to burn; particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like ‑ing ending; to make known; to show; to prove; to write; book; outstanding; to wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to apply; catch; receive; suffer
trad. (土著)	土	著
simp. ^#(土著)	土	著
alternative forms	土箸 obsolete

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǔzhù, tǔzhuó

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄓㄨˋ, ㄊㄨˇ ㄓㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou² zyu³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thó͘-tìr / thó͘-tù / thó͘-tì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǔzhù
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄓㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǔjhù
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu³-chu⁴
  - Yale: tǔ-jù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuujuh
  - Palladius: тучжу (tučžu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǔzhùr
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄓㄨˋㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǔjhùr
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu³-chu⁴-ʼrh
  - Yale: tǔ-jùr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuujull
  - Palladius: тучжур (tučžur)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂuɻʷ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǔzhuó
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄓㄨㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǔjhuó
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu³-cho²
  - Yale: tǔ-jwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuujwo
  - Palladius: тучжо (tučžo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou² zyu³
  - Yale: tóu jyu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou² dzy³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou² ju³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯³⁵ t͡syː³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘-tìr
  - Tâi-lô: thóo-tìr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɯ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘-tù
  - Tâi-lô: thóo-tù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofdux
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tu²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tu²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tu¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘-tì
  - Tâi-lô: thóo-tì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofdix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/

Noun

土著

aborigine; aboriginal; original inhabitant
澳洲土著／澳洲土着 ― Àozhōu tǔzhù ― Australian aborigines
(neologism, humorous) native; local; person born and bred in a particular place
北京土著／北京土着 ― Běijīng tǔzhù ― (humorous) born and bred Pekinger

Synonyms

(aborigine):

edit

原住民 (yuánzhùmín)
原住民族 (yuánzhùmínzú)
土人 (tǔrén)
土著人 / 土着人 (tǔzhùrén)

Derived terms

土著人 / 土着人 (tǔzhùrén)