合掌
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to close; to gather; to join to close; to gather; to join; to fit; all; together |
palm (of hand); in charge of | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (合掌) |
合 | 掌 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hap6 zoeng2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ha̍p-chóng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ha̍p-chióng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄓㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: héjhǎng
- Wade–Giles: ho2-chang3
- Yale: hé-jǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herjaang
- Palladius: хэчжан (xɛčžan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hap6 zoeng2
- Yale: hahp jéung
- Cantonese Pinyin: hap9 dzoeng2
- Guangdong Romanization: heb6 zêng2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐp̚² t͡sœːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ha̍p-chóng
- Hakka Romanization System: hab zongˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hab6 zong3
- Sinological IPA: /hap̚⁵ t͡soŋ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha̍p-chióng
- Tâi-lô: ha̍p-tsióng
- Phofsit Daibuun: habciorng
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hap̚⁴⁻³² t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /hap̚⁴⁻³² t͡siɔŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Verb
[edit]合掌
Synonyms
[edit]- 合十 (héshí)
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
合 | 掌 |
がっ Grade: 2 |
しょう Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- putting one's hands together to pray
Verb
[edit]合掌する • (gasshō suru) suru (stem 合掌し (gasshō shi), past 合掌した (gasshō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "合掌する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 合掌し | がっしょうし | gasshō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 合掌し | がっしょうし | gasshō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 合掌する | がっしょうする | gasshō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 合掌する | がっしょうする | gasshō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 合掌すれ | がっしょうすれ | gasshō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 合掌せよ¹ 合掌しろ² |
がっしょうせよ¹ がっしょうしろ² |
gasshō seyo¹ gasshō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 合掌される | がっしょうされる | gasshō sareru | |
Causative | 合掌させる 合掌さす |
がっしょうさせる がっしょうさす |
gasshō saseru gasshō sasu | |
Potential | 合掌できる | がっしょうできる | gasshō dekiru | |
Volitional | 合掌しよう | がっしょうしよう | gasshō shiyō | |
Negative | 合掌しない | がっしょうしない | gasshō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 合掌せず | がっしょうせず | gasshō sezu | |
Formal | 合掌します | がっしょうします | gasshō shimasu | |
Perfective | 合掌した | がっしょうした | gasshō shita | |
Conjunctive | 合掌して | がっしょうして | gasshō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 合掌すれば | がっしょうすれば | gasshō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 合
- Chinese terms spelled with 掌
- Japanese terms spelled with 合 read as がっ
- Japanese terms spelled with 掌 read as しょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs