助力
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Chinese
[edit]to help; to assist | power; force; strength | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (助力) |
助 | 力 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zo6 lik6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chō͘-le̍k / chō͘-lia̍k
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhùlì
- Wade–Giles: chu4-li4
- Yale: jù-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhlih
- Palladius: чжули (čžuli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 佇立
助力
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zo6 lik6
- Yale: joh lihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzo6 lik9
- Guangdong Romanization: zo6 lig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔː²² lɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chō͘-lia̍k
- Tâi-lô: tsōo-lia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: zoxliak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻²² liak̚²⁴/
Verb
[edit]助力
- to help; to assist; to lend a helping hand
Synonyms
[edit]- 佐理 (zuǒlǐ) (literary, with a task)
- 使勁/使劲 (shǐjìn)
- 加勢/加势 (jiāshì)
- 助 (zhù)
- 助理 (zhùlǐ)
- 助益 (zhùyì) (literary)
- 匡助 (kuāngzhù) (literary)
- 協助/协助 (xiézhù)
- 參佐/参佐 (cānzuǒ) (literary)
- 增援 (zēngyuán, “to provide reinforcements”)
- 幫/帮 (bāng)
- 幫助/帮助 (bāngzhù)
- 幫同/帮同 (bāngtóng) (literary)
- 幫寸/帮寸 (bāngcùn)
- 幫帶/帮带 (bāngdài)
- 幫忙/帮忙 (bāngmáng)
- 幫手/帮手 (bong1 sau2) (Cantonese)
- 幫扶/帮扶 (bāngfú)
- 幫襯/帮衬 (bāngchèn)
- 幫贈/帮赠 (Hokkien)
- 扶
- 扶助 (fúzhù)
- 扶持 (fúchí)
- 扶掖 (fúyè) (formal)
- 拉巴 (dialectal)
- 挺 (tǐng)
- 援助 (yuánzhù)
- 𢯭手 (Hakka)
- 支助 (zhīzhù) (literary)
- 支持 (zhīchí)
- 支援 (zhīyuán)
- 救 (jiù)
- 相幫/相帮 (xiāngbāng) (dialectal)
- 相輔/相辅 (Teochew)
- 翼 (yì) (literary, or in compounds)
- 聲援/声援 (shēngyuán, “to express support for”)
- 臂助 (bìzhù) (literary)
- 補益/补益 (bǔyì)
- 補臺/补台 (bǔtái) (mainland China)
- 贈力/赠力 (Hokkien)
- 贈助/赠助 (Hokkien)
- 贊喙/赞喙 (“to express support for”) (Hokkien)
- 贈手/赠手 (Hokkien)
- 贊聲/赞声 (“to express support for”) (Hokkien)
- 輔助/辅助 (fǔzhù)
- 陪 (péi) (literary, or in compounds)
- 鬥幫贈/斗帮赠 (Hokkien)
- 鬥相共/斗相共 (Hokkien)
- 鬥跤手/斗跤手 (Hokkien)
- 鬥跤搭/斗跤搭 (Hokkien)
Noun
[edit]助力
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
助 | 力 |
じょ Grade: 3 |
りょく Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) じょりょく [jòryókú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) じょりょく [jóꜜryòkù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [d͡ʑo̞ɾʲo̞kɯ̟]
Noun
[edit]助力 • (joryoku) ←じよりよく (zyoryoku)?
Verb
[edit]助力する • (joryoku suru) ←じよりよく (zyoryoku)?suru (stem 助力し (joryoku shi), past 助力した (joryoku shita))
- to help; to assist; to lend a helping hand
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "助力する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 助力し | じょりょくし | joryoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 助力し | じょりょくし | joryoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 助力する | じょりょくする | joryoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 助力する | じょりょくする | joryoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 助力すれ | じょりょくすれ | joryoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 助力せよ¹ 助力しろ² |
じょりょくせよ¹ じょりょくしろ² |
joryoku seyo¹ joryoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 助力される | じょりょくされる | joryoku sareru | |
Causative | 助力させる 助力さす |
じょりょくさせる じょりょくさす |
joryoku saseru joryoku sasu | |
Potential | 助力できる | じょりょくできる | joryoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 助力しよう | じょりょくしよう | joryoku shiyō | |
Negative | 助力しない | じょりょくしない | joryoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 助力せず | じょりょくせず | joryoku sezu | |
Formal | 助力します | じょりょくします | joryoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 助力した | じょりょくした | joryoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 助力して | じょりょくして | joryoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 助力すれば | じょりょくすれば | joryoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 助
- Chinese terms spelled with 力
- Japanese terms spelled with 助 read as じょ
- Japanese terms spelled with 力 read as りょく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs