剎車
Appearance
See also: 刹车
Chinese
[edit]to brake (car); Buddhist monastery or temple; a brief moment | vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (剎車) | 剎 | 車 | |
simp. (刹车) | 刹 | 车 | |
alternative forms | 煞車/煞车 | ||
anagram | 車剎/车刹 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): saat3 ce1
- Jin (Wiktionary): sah4-5 ce1
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄔㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shache
- Wade–Giles: sha1-chʻê1
- Yale: shā-chē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shache
- Palladius: шачэ (šačɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: saat3 ce1
- Yale: saat chē
- Cantonese Pinyin: saat8 tse1
- Guangdong Romanization: sad3 cé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːt̚³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: sah4-5 ce1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /saʔ²⁻⁵⁴ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sat-chhia
- Tâi-lô: sat-tshia
- Phofsit Daibuun: satchiaf
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /sat̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /sat̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sat̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: sab8 cia1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sa̍p tshia
- Sinological IPA (key): /sap̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰia³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Verb
[edit]剎⫽車 (verb-object)
- to brake; to slow or stop by braking
- to stop a machine by cutting off the power; to turn off a machine
- to bring (a project, etc.) to a halt
Noun
[edit]剎車
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 剎車 (“brakes”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 剎車 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 剎車, 剎車器 |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 迫力 |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 不力器 |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 不力器 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 不力器 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 不力器 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 不力器 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 車禁 |
Quanzhou | 車禁 | |
Zhangzhou | 車禁 | |
Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 車禁仔 | |
New Taipei (Tamsui) | 擋仔 | |
Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 擋仔 | |
Tainan | 車擋, 擋仔, 車禁 | |
Tainan (Anping) | 擋仔 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | brek | |
Puning | 剎車 |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Jin verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 剎
- Chinese terms spelled with 車
- Chinese nouns
- zh:Automotive