出張
Appearance
See also: 出张
Chinese
[edit]to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
(a measure word); surname; open up | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (出張) | 出 | 張 | |
simp. (出张) | 出 | 张 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot1 zoeng1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhut-chông
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-tiuⁿ / chhut-tiong / chhut-tiang
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄓㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chujhang
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-chang1
- Yale: chū-jāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chujang
- Palladius: чучжан (čučžan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 zoeng1
- Yale: chēut jēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 dzoeng1
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 zêng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-chông
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ zongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 zong1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² t͡soŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-tiuⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tshut-tiunn
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutdviw
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-tiong
- Tâi-lô: tshut-tiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutdiofng
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-tiang
- Tâi-lô: tshut-tiang
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutdiafng
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]出張
Etymology 2
[edit]Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 出張 (shutchō, “business trip”).
Verb
[edit]出張
- (Taiwanese Hokkien and Hakka) to go on a business trip
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Pronunciation 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
出 | 張 |
しゅつ > しゅっ Grade: 1 |
ちょう Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]出張 • (shutchō) ←しゆつちやう (syututyau)?
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]出張する • (shutchō suru) suru (stem 出張し (shutchō shi), past 出張した (shutchō shita))
- to go somewhere on business
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "出張する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 出張し | しゅっちょうし | shutchō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 出張し | しゅっちょうし | shutchō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 出張する | しゅっちょうする | shutchō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 出張する | しゅっちょうする | shutchō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 出張すれ | しゅっちょうすれ | shutchō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 出張せよ¹ 出張しろ² |
しゅっちょうせよ¹ しゅっちょうしろ² |
shutchō seyo¹ shutchō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 出張される | しゅっちょうされる | shutchō sareru | |
Causative | 出張させる 出張さす |
しゅっちょうさせる しゅっちょうさす |
shutchō saseru shutchō sasu | |
Potential | 出張できる | しゅっちょうできる | shutchō dekiru | |
Volitional | 出張しよう | しゅっちょうしよう | shutchō shiyō | |
Negative | 出張しない | しゅっちょうしない | shutchō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 出張せず | しゅっちょうせず | shutchō sezu | |
Formal | 出張します | しゅっちょうします | shutchō shimasu | |
Perfective | 出張した | しゅっちょうした | shutchō shita | |
Conjunctive | 出張して | しゅっちょうして | shutchō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 出張すれば | しゅっちょうすれば | shutchō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
See also
[edit]- 旅行 (ryokō, “trip”)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
出 | 張 |
で Grade: 1 |
は > ば Grade: 5 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 出張 – see the following entry: 出張り |
(The following entry is uncreated: 出張り.)
See also
[edit]- 出張る (debaru)
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
出 | 張 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 出
- Chinese terms spelled with 張
- zh:Mahjong
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Taiwanese Hokkien
- Taiwanese Hakka
- Japanese terms spelled with 出 read as しゅつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 張 read as ちょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 出 read as で
- Japanese terms spelled with 張 read as は
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms