傳代

Chinese

		to pass on; to spread; to transmit to pass on; to spread; to transmit; to infect; to transfer; to circulate; to conduct (electricity); biography	substitute; replace; generation substitute; replace; generation; dynasty; geological era; era; age; period
trad. (傳代)		傳	代
simp. (传代)		传	代

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chuándài

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄉㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun⁴ doi⁶
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhòn-thoi

  (Hailu, HRS): chon toi^˖

• Puxian Min (Xianyou, Pouseng Ping'ing): duiⁿ² dai⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thoân-tāi

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chuándài
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄉㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chuándài
    • Wade–Giles: chʻuan²-tai⁴
    • Yale: chwán-dài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwanday
    • Palladius: чуаньдай (čuanʹdaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cyun⁴ doi⁶
    • Yale: chyùhn doih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn⁴ doi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: qun⁴ doi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn²¹ tɔːi̯²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòn-thoi
    • Hakka Romanization System: con^ˇ toi
    • Hagfa Pinyim: con² toi⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰon¹¹ tʰoi̯⁵⁵/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: chon toi^˖
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰon⁵⁵ tʰoi³³/
• Puxian Min
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: duiⁿ² dai⁵ [Phonetic: duiⁿ⁴ dai⁵]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tũĩ¹³⁻⁴² tai²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-tāi
    • Tâi-lô: thuân-tāi
    • Phofsit Daibuun: toandai
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰuan²⁴⁻²² tai²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰuan²⁴⁻²² tai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuan¹³⁻²² tai²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ tai³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ tai³³/

Verb

傳代

1. to pass down from generation to generation; to go down to posterity
2. (cytology) to passage (cell line)

References

• 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “传代”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 179.