倦怠
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese
[edit]tired | idle; lazy; negligent idle; lazy; negligent; careless | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (倦怠) |
倦 | 怠 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyuàndài
- Wade–Giles: chüan4-tai4
- Yale: jywàn-dài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuannday
- Palladius: цзюаньдай (czjuanʹdaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gyun6 toi5 / gyun6 doi6
- Yale: gyuhn tóih / gyuhn doih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gyn6 toi5 / gyn6 doi6
- Guangdong Romanization: gün6 toi5 / gün6 doi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kyːn²² tʰɔːi̯¹³/, /kyːn²² tɔːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Adjective
[edit]倦怠
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
倦 | 怠 |
けん Jinmeiyō |
たい Grade: S |
kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- だるい (darui)
Verb
[edit]倦怠する • (kentai suru) ←けんたい (kentai)?intransitive suru (stem 倦怠し (kentai shi), past 倦怠した (kentai shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "倦怠する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 倦怠し | けんたいし | kentai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 倦怠し | けんたいし | kentai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 倦怠する | けんたいする | kentai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 倦怠する | けんたいする | kentai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 倦怠すれ | けんたいすれ | kentai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 倦怠せよ¹ 倦怠しろ² |
けんたいせよ¹ けんたいしろ² |
kentai seyo¹ kentai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 倦怠される | けんたいされる | kentai sareru | |
Causative | 倦怠させる 倦怠さす |
けんたいさせる けんたいさす |
kentai saseru kentai sasu | |
Potential | 倦怠できる | けんたいできる | kentai dekiru | |
Volitional | 倦怠しよう | けんたいしよう | kentai shiyō | |
Negative | 倦怠しない | けんたいしない | kentai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 倦怠せず | けんたいせず | kentai sezu | |
Formal | 倦怠します | けんたいします | kentai shimasu | |
Perfective | 倦怠した | けんたいした | kentai shita | |
Conjunctive | 倦怠して | けんたいして | kentai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 倦怠すれば | けんたいすれば | kentai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
倦 | 怠 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 倦
- Chinese terms spelled with 怠
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- zh:Emotions
- Japanese terms spelled with 倦 read as けん
- Japanese terms spelled with 怠 read as たい
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms