例證

Chinese

		example; precedent; rule example; precedent; rule; case; instance	certificate; proof; to prove certificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm
trad. (例證)		例	證
simp. (例证)		例	证

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lìzhèng

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ ㄓㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lai⁶ zing³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): lē-chèng / lī-chèng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): li⁷ zêng³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lìzhèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ ㄓㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lìjhèng
    • Wade–Giles: li⁴-chêng⁴
    • Yale: lì-jèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lihjenq
    • Palladius: личжэн (ličžɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 例證 / 例证 立正

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lai⁶ zing³
    • Yale: laih jing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lai⁶ dzing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: lei⁶ jing³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐi̯²² t͡sɪŋ³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lē-chèng
    • Tâi-lô: lē-tsìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lexzexng
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /le³³⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /le³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /le²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /le⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lī-chèng
    • Tâi-lô: lī-tsìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lixzexng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /li²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: li⁷ zêng³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lī tsèng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li¹¹ t͡seŋ²¹³/

Noun

例證

1. example; instance; case; case in point (Classifier: 個／个 m)
2. proof; evidence (Classifier: 個／个 m)

   實物例證／实物例证  ―  shíwù lìzhèng  ―  physical evidence

Synonyms

• (example):

edit

• 事例 (shìlì)
• 例 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
• 例仔 (Hakka)
• 例子 (lìzi)
• 實例 / 实例 (shílì) (actual example)
• 式 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
• 示例 (shìlì)

 

• (proof):

edit

• 佐證 / 佐证 (zuǒzhèng)
• 信 (literary, or in compounds)
• 信據 / 信据 (xìnjù) (literary, reliable evidence)
• 力證 / 力证 (lìzhèng) (strong evidence)
• 印證 / 印证 (yìnzhèng)
• 實證 / 实证 (shízhèng) (concrete evidence)
• 干證 (Hokkien)
• 憑 / 凭 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
• 憑信 / 凭信 (píngxìn)
• 憑據 / 凭据 (píngjù)
• 憑條 / 凭条 (Min Nan)
• 憑證 / 凭证 (píngzhèng)
• 據 / 据 (literary, or in compounds)
• 論證 / 论证 (lùnzhèng)
• 證 / 证 (zhèng)
• 證供 / 证供 (zhènggōng) (Hong Kong)
• 證據 / 证据 (zhèngjù)
• 證明 / 证明 (zhèngmíng)
• 證見 / 证见 (Hokkien, literary)
• 鐵證 / 铁证 (tiězhèng) (very strong evidence)