下面
Appearance
See also: 下麵
Chinese
[edit]under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter |
face; side; surface face; side; surface; aspect; top | ||
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simp. and trad. (下面) |
下 | 面 |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): haa6 min6
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6gho-mi
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): xia5 mienn
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ → ㄒㄧㄚˋ ˙ㄇㄧㄢ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: siàmiån
- Wade–Giles: hsia4-mien5
- Yale: syà-myan
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiah.miann
- Palladius: сямянь (sjamjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/ → /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mi̯ɛn¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 下面
下麵 / 下面
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋㄦ → ㄒㄧㄚˋ ˙ㄇㄧㄢㄦ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: siàmiånr
- Wade–Giles: hsia4-mien5-ʼrh
- Yale: syà-myanr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiah.miall
- Palladius: сямяньр (sjamjanʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/ → /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mi̯ɑɻ¹/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: haa6 min6
- Yale: hah mihn
- Cantonese Pinyin: haa6 min6
- Guangdong Romanization: ha6 min6
- Sinological IPA (key): /haː²² miːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ě-bīn
- Tâi-lô: ě-bīn
- IPA (Quanzhou): /e²² bin⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ē-bīn
- Tâi-lô: ē-bīn
- Phofsit Daibuun: exbin
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /e³³⁻²¹ bin³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /e³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /e²²⁻²¹ bin²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ēe-bīn
- Tâi-lô: ēe-bīn
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɛ²²⁻²¹ bin²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎ-biān
- Tâi-lô: hǎ-biān
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ha²² biɛn⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hā-biān
- Tâi-lô: hā-biān
- Phofsit Daibuun: haxbien
- IPA (Xiamen): /ha²²⁻²¹ biɛn²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hēe-biān
- Tâi-lô: hēe-biān
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ²²⁻²¹ biɛn²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ê6 ming7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ĕ mīng
- Sinological IPA (key): /e³⁵⁻¹¹ miŋ¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: xia5 mienn
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯a̠²¹⁻¹¹ mi̯ẽ³/
- (Changsha)
Noun
[edit]下面
Synonyms
[edit]- (below):
Dialectal synonyms of 下面 (“below; under”) [map]
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “subordinates”):
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 下面 – see 下麵 (“to cook noodles”). (This term is the simplified form of 下麵). |
Notes:
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Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 下
- Chinese terms spelled with 面
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- Elementary Mandarin