とおぼえ

Japanese

Alternative spelling
遠吠え

Etymology

From 遠(とお) (tō-) + 吠(ほ)え (hoe, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吠(ほ)える (hoeru).”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [to̞ːbo̞e̞]

Noun

とおぼえ • (tōboe) ^{←とほぼえ (tofoboe)?}

1. howling of an animal

Derived terms

• 犬(いぬ)の遠吠(とおぼ)え (inu no tōboe)

Verb

とおぼえする • (tōboe suru) ^{←とほぼえ (tofoboe)?}suru (stem とおぼえし (tōboe shi), past とおぼえした (tōboe shita))

1. (of an animal) to howl

Conjugation

Conjugation of "とおぼえする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	とおぼえし	tōboe shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	とおぼえし	tōboe shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	とおぼえする	tōboe suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	とおぼえする	tōboe suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	とおぼえすれ	tōboe sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	とおぼえせよ¹ とおぼえしろ²	tōboe seyo¹ tōboe shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	とおぼえされる	tōboe sareru
Causative	とおぼえさせる とおぼえさす	tōboe saseru tōboe sasu
Potential	とおぼえできる	tōboe dekiru
Volitional	とおぼえしよう	tōboe shiyō
Negative	とおぼえしない	tōboe shinai
Negative continuative	とおぼえせず	tōboe sezu
Formal	とおぼえします	tōboe shimasu
Perfective	とおぼえした	tōboe shita
Conjunctive	とおぼえして	tōboe shite
Hypothetical conditional	とおぼえすれば	tōboe sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative