ⲱⲡ

Coptic

Alternative forms

• ⲱⲡⲉ (ōpe) — Sahidic

Etymology

From Demotic jp, jpy, from Egyptian (jp, “to count, to assess, to assign”).

Verb

ⲱⲡ • (ōp) (nominal state (B, S, F) ⲉⲡ-, (A) ⲱⲡ-, pronominal state (B, S) ⲟⲡ⸗, (F, A, S) ⲁⲡ⸗, stative ⲏⲡ)

1. (Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan, Akhmimic):
   1. (intransitive) to count, esteem
   2. (transitive) to ascribe to, to reckon as

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲱⲡ (Akhmimic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp	imperative	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp
	negative	ⲧⲙ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tm̄ōp, tm̄n̄ōp		negative	ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄n̄ōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲱⲡ tiōp	ⲕⲱⲡ kōp	ⲧⲉⲱⲡ teōp	ϥⲱⲡ fōp	ⲥⲱⲡ sōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tn̄ōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tetn̄ōp	ⲥⲉⲱⲡ seōp	ⲱⲡ ōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ eïōp	ⲉⲕⲱⲡ ekōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ ereōp	ⲉϥⲱⲡ efōp	ⲉⲥⲱⲡ esōp	ⲉⲛⲱⲡ enōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etetn̄ōp	ⲉⲩⲱⲡ euōp	ⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ e- ōp, ere- ōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲱⲡ etiōp	ⲉⲧⲕⲱⲡ etkōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ eteōp, etereōp	ⲉⲧϥⲱⲡ etfōp	ⲉⲧⲥⲱⲡ etsōp	ⲉⲧⲛⲱⲡ etnōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etouōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ete- ōp, etere- ōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ naïōp	ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲡ nakōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ nareōp	ⲛⲁϥⲱⲡ nafōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲡ nasōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲱⲡ nanōp	ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ natetn̄ōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲡ nauōp	ⲛⲁ- ⲱⲡ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ na- ōp, nare- ōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲱⲡ aiōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ areōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ aretenōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁ- ⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣ- ⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ a- ōp, ar- ōp, are- ōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲱⲡ tinaōp	ⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ knaōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ tenaōp	ϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ fnaōp	ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ snaōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ tn̄naōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ tetnaōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ senaōp	ⲛⲁⲱⲡ naōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲡ eïnaōp	ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ eknaōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ erenaōp	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ efnaōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ esnaōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ ennaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ etetnaōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ eunaōp	ⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ e- naōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲡ etinaōp	ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ etknaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ etenaōp, eterenaōp	ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ etfnaōp	ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ etsnaōp	ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ etnnaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ etetnaōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ etounaōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ ete- naōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲡ naïnaōp	ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ naknaōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ narenaōp	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ nafnaōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ nasnaōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ nannaōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ netetnaōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ naunaōp	ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ na- naōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱⲡ ainaōp	ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ aknaōp, eknaōp	ⲁⲣⲁⲱⲡ araōp	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ afnaōp	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ asnaōp	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ annaōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ aretennaōp	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ aunaōp	ⲁ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ a- naōp, are- naōp
negated with			… ⲉⲛ … en
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ aïōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲣⲱⲡ arōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ atetn̄ōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁ- ⲱⲡ a- ōp
		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ m̄piōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pk̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ m̄peōp, m̄pr̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pf̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄ps̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄petn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ m̄pouōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̄pe- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ eaïōp	ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ eakōp	ⲉⲁⲣⲱⲡ earōp	ⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ eafōp	ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ easōp	ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ eanōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ eatetn̄ōp	ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ eauōp	ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ ea- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ em̄piōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pk̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ em̄peōp, em̄pr̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pf̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄ps̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄petn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ em̄pouōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̄pe- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ etaïōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ etakōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲱⲡ etarōp	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ etafōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ etasōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ etanōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etatetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ etauōp	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ eta- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ etem̄piōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pk̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄peōp, etem̄pr̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pf̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄ps̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄petn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ etem̄pouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ etem̄pe- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ neaïōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ neakōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲱⲡ nearōp	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ neafōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ neasōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ neanōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ neatetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ neauōp	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ nea- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ nem̄piōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pk̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄peōp, nem̄pr̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pf̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄ps̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄petn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ nem̄pouōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ nem̄pe- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ naïōp	ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲡ nakōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲱⲡ narōp	ⲛⲁϥⲱⲡ nafōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲡ nasōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲱⲡ nanōp	ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ natetn̄ōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲡ nauōp	ⲛⲁ- ⲱⲡ na- ōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ m̄patiōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patk̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ m̄pateōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patf̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pats̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patetn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ m̄patouōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̄pate- ōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ em̄patiōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patk̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ em̄pateōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patf̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pats̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ em̄patouōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̄pate- ōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ etem̄patiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patk̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ etem̄pateōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patf̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pats̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etem̄patouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ etem̄pate- ōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ nem̄patiōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patk̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ nem̄pateōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patf̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pats̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ nem̄patouōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ nem̄pate- ōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ xareïōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ xarekōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ xareōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ xarefōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ xaresōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ xarenōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ xaretetn̄ōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ xarouōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ xare- ōp
		negative	ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ maïōp	ⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ makōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ mareōp	ⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ mafōp	ⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ masōp	ⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ manōp	ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ matetn̄ōp	ⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ mauōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲙⲁ- ⲱⲡ mare- ōp, ma- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ exareïōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ exarekōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ exareōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ exarefōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ exaresōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ exarenōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ exaretetn̄ōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ exarouōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ exare- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ emaïōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ emakōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ emareōp	ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ emafōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ emasōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ emanōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ ematetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ emauōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱⲡ emare- ōp, ema- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ etexareïōp, etxareïōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ etexarekōp, etxarekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etexareōp, etxareōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ etexarefōp, etxarefōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ etexaresōp, etxaresōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ etexarenōp, etxarenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etexaretetn̄ōp, etxaretetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ etexarouōp, etxarouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ etexare- ōp, etxare- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ etemaïōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ etemakōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etemareōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ etemafōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ etemasōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ etemanōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etematetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ etemauōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱⲡ etemare- ōp, etema- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ nexareïōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ nexarekōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ nexareōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ nexarefōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ nexaresōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ nexarenōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nexaretetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ nexarouōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nexare- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ nemaïōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ nemakōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ nemareōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ nemafōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ nemasōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ nemanōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nematetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ nemauōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱⲡ nemare- ōp, nema- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ amaïōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ amakōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ amareōp	ⲁⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ amafōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ amasōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ amanōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ amatetn̄ōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ amauōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲙⲁ- ⲱⲡ amare- ōp, ma- ōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ⲁⲱⲡ aïaōp	ⲁⲕⲁⲱⲡ akaōp	ⲁⲣⲁⲱⲡ araōp	ⲁϥⲁⲱⲡ afaōp	ⲁⲥⲁⲱⲡ asaōp	ⲁⲛⲁⲱⲡ anaōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ atetnaōp	ⲁⲩⲁⲱⲡ auaōp	ⲁ- ⲱⲡ a- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ naōp, enaōp	ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲡ nekōp, enekōp	ⲛⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ neōp, eneōp	ⲛⲉϥⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉϥⲱⲡ nefōp, enefōp	ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲡ nesōp, enesōp	ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲱⲡ nenōp, enenōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ netn̄ōp, enetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲱⲡ neuōp, eneuōp	ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲡ ne- ōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ mariōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ marefōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ maresōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ marn̄ōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ marouōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ mare- ōp
		negative	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲡ mn̄taōp			ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ mn̄tf̄ōp	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ mn̄ts̄ōp	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ mn̄tn̄ōp		ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ mn̄touōp	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ mn̄te- ōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲱⲡ taōp	ⲕⲱⲡ kōp	ⲧⲉⲱⲡ teōp	ϥⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥⲱⲡ fōp, n̄tfōp	ⲥⲱⲡ sōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tn̄ōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tetn̄ōp	ⲥⲉⲱⲡ, ⲥⲟⲩⲱⲡ seōp, souōp	ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ te- ōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ tariōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ tarekōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ tareōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ tarefōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ taresōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tarn̄ōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ taretetn̄ōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ tarouōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ tare- ōp
precursive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ n̄tariōp, tariōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ n̄tarekōp, tarekōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ n̄tareōp, tareōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ n̄tarefōp, tarefōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ n̄taresōp, taresōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄tarn̄ōp, tarn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄taretn̄ōp, taretn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ n̄tarouōp, tarouōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ n̄tare- ōp, tare- ōp
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲱⲡ šatiōp	ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ šatk̄ōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ šateōp	ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ šatf̄ōp	ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ šats̄ōp	ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ šatn̄ōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ šatetn̄ōp	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ šatouōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ šate- ōp
conditional	long		ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲱⲡ aïšaōp, eïšaōp	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲕϣⲁⲱⲡ akšaōp, ekšaōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲱⲡ arešaōp, erešaōp	ⲁϥϣⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉϥϣⲁⲱⲡ afšaōp, efšaōp	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲥϣⲁⲱⲡ asšaōp, esšaōp	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛϣⲁⲱⲡ anšaōp, enšaōp	ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ ašatetn̄ōp, ešatetn̄ōp	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲩϣⲁⲱⲡ aušaōp, eušaōp	ⲁϣⲁ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁ- ⲱⲡ aša- ōp, eša- ōp
	short		ⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ aïōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ areōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ atetn̄ōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ are- ōp
negated with			ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄-

Conjugation of ⲱⲡ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp	imperative	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲱⲡ štemōp		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱⲡ m̀perōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲱⲡ tiōp	ⲕⲱⲡ kōp	ⲧⲉⲱⲡ teōp	ϥⲱⲡ fōp	ⲥⲱⲡ sōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ tenōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ tetenōp	ⲥⲉⲱⲡ seōp	ⲱⲡ ōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲱⲡ eiōp	ⲉⲕⲱⲡ ekōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ ereōp	ⲉϥⲱⲡ efōp	ⲉⲥⲱⲡ esōp	ⲉⲛⲱⲡ enōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ eretenōp	ⲉⲩⲱⲡ euōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ere- ōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲱⲡ etiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ etekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲡ eteōp	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ etefōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ etesōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etetenōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etouōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ ete- ōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲡ naiōp	ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲡ nakōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ nareōp	ⲛⲁϥⲱⲡ nafōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲡ nasōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲱⲡ nanōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ naretenōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲡ nauōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nare- ōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲱⲡ aiōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ areōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ aretenōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ are- ōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲱⲡ tinaōp	ⲭⲛⲁⲱⲡ khnaōp	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲱⲡ teraōp	ϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ fnaōp	ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ snaōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ tennaōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ tetennaōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ senaōp	ⲛⲁⲱⲡ naōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲱⲡ einaōp	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱⲡ ekhnaōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ erenaōp	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ efnaōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ esnaōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ ennaōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ eretennaōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ eunaōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ ere- naōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲡ etinaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱⲡ etekhnaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ etenaōp	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ etefnaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ etesnaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ etennaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ etetennaōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ etounaōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ ete- naōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱⲡ nainaōp	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱⲡ nakhnaōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ narenaōp	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ nafnaōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ nasnaōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ nannaōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ naretennaōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ naunaōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ nare- naōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱⲡ ainaōp	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱⲡ akhnaōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ arenaōp	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ afnaōp	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ asnaōp	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ annaōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ aretennaōp	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ aunaōp	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ are- naōp
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲱⲡ aiōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ areōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ atetenōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁ- ⲱⲡ a- ōp
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲡ m̀piōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ m̀pekōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲡ m̀peōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ m̀pefōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ m̀pesōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̀penōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̀petenōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ m̀pouōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̀pe- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲱⲡ eaiōp	ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ eakōp	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ eareōp	ⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ eafōp	ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ easōp	ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ eanōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ eatetenōp	ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ eauōp	ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ ea- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲡ em̀piōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ em̀pekōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲡ em̀peōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ em̀pefōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ em̀pesōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ em̀penōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ em̀petenōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ em̀pouōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̀pe- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱⲡ etaiōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ etakōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etareōp	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ etafōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ etasōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ etanōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etaretenōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ etauōp	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ eta- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲡ etm̀piōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ etm̀pekōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲡ etm̀peōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ etm̀pefōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ etm̀pesōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ etm̀penōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etm̀petenōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ etm̀pouōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ etm̀pe- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲱⲡ neaiōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ neakōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ neareōp	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ neafōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ neasōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ neanōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ neatetenōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ neauōp	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ nea- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲡ nem̀piōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ nem̀pekōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲡ nem̀peōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ nem̀pefōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ nem̀pesōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ nem̀penōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nem̀petenōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ nem̀pouōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ nem̀pe- ōp
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱⲡ etaiōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ etakōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etareōp	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ etafōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ etasōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ etanōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etaretenōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ etauōp	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ eta- ōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ m̀patiōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ m̀patekōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ m̀pateōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ m̀patefōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ m̀patesōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̀patenōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̀patetenōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ m̀patouōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̀pate- ōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ em̀patiōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ em̀patekōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ em̀pateōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ em̀patefōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ em̀patesōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ em̀patenōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ em̀patetenōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ em̀patouōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̀pate- ōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ etm̀patiōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ etm̀patekōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ etm̀pateōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ etm̀patefōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ etm̀patesōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etm̀patenōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etm̀patetenōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etm̀patouōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ etm̀pate- ōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ nam̀patiōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ nam̀patekōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ nam̀pateōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ nam̀patefōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ nam̀patesōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nam̀patenōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nam̀patetenōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ nam̀patouōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ nam̀pate- ōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ šaiōp	ϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ šakōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ šareōp	ϣⲁϥⲱⲡ šafōp	ϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ šasōp	ϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ šanōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ šatetenōp	ϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ šauōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ šare- ōp
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲡ m̀paiōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲡ m̀pakōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ m̀pareōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲡ m̀pafōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲡ m̀pasōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲡ m̀panōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̀paretenōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲡ m̀pauōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̀pare- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ ešaiōp	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ ešakōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ ešareōp	ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ ešafōp	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ ešasōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ ešanōp	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ ešatetenōp	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ ešauōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ešare- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲡ em̀paiōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲡ em̀pakōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ em̀pareōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲡ em̀pafōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲡ em̀pasōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲡ em̀panōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ em̀paretenōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲡ em̀pauōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̀pare- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ etšaiōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ etšakōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etšareōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲱⲡ etšafōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ etšasōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ etšanōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etšatetenōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ etšauōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ etšare- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲡ etm̀paiōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲡ etm̀pakōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etm̀pareōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲡ etm̀pafōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲡ etm̀pasōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲡ etm̀panōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etm̀paretenōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲡ etm̀pauōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ etm̀pare- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ našaiōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ našakōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ našareōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲱⲡ našafōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ našasōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ našanōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ našatetenōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ našauōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ našare- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲡ nam̀paiōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲡ nam̀pakōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ nam̀pareōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲡ nam̀pafōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲡ nam̀pasōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲡ nam̀panōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nam̀paretenōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲡ nam̀pauōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nam̀pare- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲡ em̀paiōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲡ em̀pakōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ em̀pareōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲡ em̀pafōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲡ em̀pasōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲡ em̀panōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ em̀paretenōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲡ em̀pauōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̀pare- ōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲱⲡ eieōp	ⲉⲕⲉⲱⲡ ekeōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ ereōp	ⲉϥⲉⲱⲡ efeōp	ⲉⲥⲉⲱⲡ eseōp	ⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ eneōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ ereteneōp	ⲉⲩⲉⲱⲡ eueōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ere- ōp
		negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲱⲡ ǹnaōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲡ ǹnekōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲱⲡ ǹneōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲱⲡ ǹnefōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲡ ǹnesōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲡ ǹnenōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ ǹnetenōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲡ ǹnouōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲡ ǹne- ōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ mariōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ marefōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ maresōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ marenōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ marouōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ mare- ōp
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲱⲡ m̀penthriōp			ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ m̀penthrefōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ m̀penthresōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̀penthrenōp		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲱⲡ m̀penthreuōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̀penthre- ōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲱⲡ ǹtaōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ ǹtekōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲱⲡ ǹteōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ ǹtefōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ ǹtesōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ ǹtenōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ ǹtetenōp	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ ǹseōp, ǹtouōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ ǹte- ōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ tariōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ tarekōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ tareōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ tarefōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ taresōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ tarenōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ taretenōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ tarouōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ tare- ōp
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲱⲡ šatiōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ šatekōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ šateōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ šatefōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ šatesōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ šatenōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ šatetenōp	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ šatouōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ šate- ōp
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ aišanōp	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ akšanōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ arešanōp	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ afšanōp	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ asšanōp	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ anšanōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ aretenšanōp	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ aušanōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲱⲡ arešan- ōp
	short		ⲁⲓⲱⲡ aiōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ areōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ aretenōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ are- ōp
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Conjugation of ⲱⲡ (Fayyumic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp	imperative	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲱⲡ štemōp		negative	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲱⲡ, ⲡⲉⲗⲱⲡ mpelōp, pelōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲱⲡ tiōp	ⲕⲱⲡ kōp	ⲧⲉⲱⲡ teōp	ϥⲱⲡ fōp	ⲥⲱⲡ sōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ tenōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ tetenōp	ⲥⲉⲱⲡ seōp	ⲱⲡ ōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲱⲡ eiōp	ⲉⲕⲱⲡ ekōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲱⲡ eleōp	ⲉϥⲱⲡ efōp	ⲉⲥⲱⲡ esōp	ⲉⲛⲱⲡ enōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ eletenōp	ⲉⲩⲱⲡ euōp	ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ ele- ōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲱⲡ etiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ etekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲡ eteōp	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ etefōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ etesōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etetenōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etouōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ ete- ōp, etele- ōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲡ naiōp	ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲡ nakōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ naleōp	ⲛⲁϥⲱⲡ nafōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲡ nasōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲱⲡ nanōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ naletenōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲡ nauōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ nale- ōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲱⲡ aiōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ aleōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ aletenōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ ale- ōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲉⲱⲡ tineōp	ⲕⲛⲉⲱⲡ kneōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ teneōp	ϥⲛⲉⲱⲡ fneōp	ⲥⲛⲉⲱⲡ sneōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ tenneōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ tetenneōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ seneōp	ⲛⲉⲱⲡ neōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲱⲡ eineōp	ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲱⲡ ekneōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ eleneōp	ⲉϥⲛⲉⲱⲡ efneōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲱⲡ esneōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ enneōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ eletenneōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲱⲡ euneōp	ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲱⲡ ele- neōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲉⲱⲡ etineōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲱⲡ etekneōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ eteneōp	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲱⲡ etefneōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲱⲡ etesneōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ etenneōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ etetenneōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲱⲡ etouneōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲱⲡ etele- neōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲱⲡ naineōp	ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲱⲡ nakneōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ naleneōp	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲱⲡ nafneōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲱⲡ nasneōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ nanneōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ naletenneōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲱⲡ nauneōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲱⲡ nale- neōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲱⲡ aineōp	ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲱⲡ akneōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ aleneōp	ⲁϥⲛⲉⲱⲡ afneōp	ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲱⲡ asneōp	ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ anneōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ aletenneōp	ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲱⲡ auneōp	ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲱⲡ ale- neōp
negated with			ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲱⲡ aiōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ aleōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ atetenōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁ- ⲱⲡ a- ōp
		negative	ⲙⲡⲓⲱⲡ mpiōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ mpekōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲱⲡ mpeōp	ⲙⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ mpefōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ mpesōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ mpenōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ mpetenōp	ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ mpouōp	ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ mpe- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲱⲡ eaiōp	ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ eakōp	ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ ealeōp	ⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ eafōp	ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ easōp	ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ eanōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ eatetenōp	ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ eauōp	ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ ea- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲡ empiōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ empekōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲡ empeōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ empefōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ empesōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ empenōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ empetenōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ empouōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ empe- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲱⲡ ntaiōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ ntakōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ ntaleōp	ⲛⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ ntafōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ ntasōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ ntanōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etaletenōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ ntauōp	ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ nta- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲡ etempiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ etempekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲡ etempeōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ etempefōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ etempesōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ etempenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etempetenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ etempouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ etempe- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲱⲡ nneaiōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ nneakōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ nnealeōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ nneafōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ nneasōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ nneanōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nneatetenōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ nneauōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ nnea- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲡ nnempiōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ nnempekōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲡ nnempeōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ nnempefōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ nnempesōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnempenōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnempetenōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ nnempouōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ nnempe- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲁⲁⲓⲱⲡ aaiōp	ⲁⲁⲕⲱⲡ aakōp	ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ aaleōp	ⲁⲁϥⲱⲡ aafōp	ⲁⲁⲥⲱⲡ aasōp	ⲁⲁⲛⲱⲡ aanōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etaletenōp	ⲁⲁⲩⲱⲡ aauōp	ⲁⲁ- ⲱⲡ aa- ōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ mpatiōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ mpatekōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ mpateōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ mpatefōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ mpatesōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ mpatenōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ mpatetenōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ mpatouōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ mpate- ōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ empatiōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ empatekōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ empateōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ empatefōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ empatesōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ empatenōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ empatetenōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ empatouōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ empate- ōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ etempatiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ etempatekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ etempateōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ etempatefōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ etempatesōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etempatenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etempatetenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etempatouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ etempate- ōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ nnempatiōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ nnempatekōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ nnempateōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ nnempatefōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ nnempatesōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnempatenōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnempatetenōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ nnempatouōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ nnempate- ōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ šaiōp	ϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ šakōp	ϣⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ šaleōp	ϣⲁϥⲱⲡ šafōp	ϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ šasōp	ϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ šanōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ šatetenōp	ϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ šauōp	ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ šale- ōp
		negative	ⲙⲉⲓⲱⲡ meiōp	ⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ mekōp	ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱⲡ meleōp	ⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ mefōp	ⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ mesōp	ⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ menōp	ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ meletenōp	ⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ meuōp	ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ mele- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ ešaiōp	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ ešakōp	ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ ešaleōp	ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ ešafōp	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ ešasōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ ešanōp	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ ešatetenōp	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ ešauōp	ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ ešale- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲱⲡ emeiōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ emekōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱⲡ emeleōp	ⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ emefōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ emesōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ emenōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ emeletenōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ emeuōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ emele- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ etešaiōp, nšaiōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ etešakōp, nšakōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ etešaleōp, nšaleōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲱⲡ etešafōp, nšafōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ etešasōp, nšasōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ etešanōp, nšanōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etešatetenōp, nšatetenōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ etešauōp, nšauōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ etešale- ōp, nšale- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲱⲡ etemeiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ etemekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱⲡ etemeleōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ etemefōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ etemesōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ etemenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etemeletenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ etemeuōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ etemele- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲱⲡ nnešaiōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ nnešakōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ nnešaleōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ nnešafōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ nnešasōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ nnešanōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnešatetenōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ nnešauōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ nnešale- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲱⲡ nnemeiōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ nnemekōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱⲡ nnemeleōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ nnemefōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ nnemesōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnemenōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnemeletenōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ nnemeuōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ nnemele- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲱⲡ nmeiōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ nmekōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱⲡ nmeleōp	ⲛⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ nmefōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ nmesōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ nmenōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nmeletenōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ nmeuōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ nmele- ōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲱⲡ eieōp	ⲉⲕⲉⲱⲡ ekeōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲱⲡ eleōp	ⲉϥⲉⲱⲡ efeōp	ⲉⲥⲉⲱⲡ eseōp	ⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ eneōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ eleteneōp	ⲉⲩⲉⲱⲡ eueōp	ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ ele- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ nnaōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲡ nnekōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲱⲡ nneōp	ⲛⲛⲉϥⲱⲡ nnefōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱⲡ nnesōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnenōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nnetenōp	ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲱⲡ nnouōp	ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲱⲡ nne- ōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲱⲡ maliōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲱⲡ malefōp	ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲱⲡ malesōp	ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲱⲡ malenōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲱⲡ malouōp	ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ male- ōp
		negative	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲱⲡ mpeltriōp			ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ mpeltrefōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ mpeltresōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ mpeltrenōp		ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲱⲡ mpeltreuōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ mpeltre- ōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲱⲡ taōp, ntaōp	ⲛⲕⲱⲡ nkōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲱⲡ nteōp	ⲛϥⲱⲡ nfōp	ⲛⲥⲱⲡ nsōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ ntenōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ ntetenōp	ⲛⲥⲉⲱⲡ nseōp	ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ nte- ōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲱⲡ taliōp, ntaliōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲡ talekōp, ntalekōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ taleōp, ntaleōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲱⲡ talefōp, ntalefōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲱⲡ talesōp, ntalesōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲱⲡ talenōp, ntalenōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ taletenōp, ntaletenōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲱⲡ talouōp, ntalouōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ tale- ōp, ntale- ōp
precursive			ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲱⲡ nteliōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲡ ntelekōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲱⲡ nteleōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲱⲡ ntelefōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲱⲡ ntelesōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲱⲡ ntelenōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ nteletenōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲱⲡ ntelouōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ ntele- ōp
limitative			ϣⲁⲛϯⲱⲡ šantiōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ šantekōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲱⲡ šanteōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ šantefōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ šantesōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ šantenōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ šantetenōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ šantouōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ šante- ōp
conditional	long		ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eišanōp	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ ekšanōp	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ elešanōp	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ efšanōp	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ esšanōp	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ enšanōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eletenšanōp	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eušanōp	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲱⲡ elešan- ōp, elšan- ōp
	short		ⲁⲓⲱⲡ aiōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲱⲡ aleōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ aletenōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱⲡ ale- ōp
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Conjugation of ⲱⲡ (Lycopolitan dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp	imperative	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp
	negative	ⲧⲙ̄ⲱⲡ tm̄ōp		negative	ⲙ̄ⲛⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ m̄nōp, m̄pr̄ōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲱⲡ tiōp	ⲕⲱⲡ kōp	ⲧⲉⲱⲡ teōp	ϥⲱⲡ fōp	ⲥⲱⲡ sōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tn̄ōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tetn̄ōp	ⲥⲉⲱⲡ seōp	ⲱⲡ ōp
	circumstantial, focalising		ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ eïōp	ⲉⲕⲱⲡ ekōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ ereōp	ⲉϥⲱⲡ efōp	ⲉⲥⲱⲡ esōp	ⲉⲛⲱⲡ enōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etetn̄ōp	ⲉⲩⲱⲡ euōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ere- ōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲱⲡ etiōp	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ etk̄ōp, etekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ eteōp, etereōp	ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ etf̄ōp, etefōp	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ ets̄ōp, etesōp	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ etn̄ōp, etenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ etere- ōp, ete- ōp
	preterite		ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ neïōp	ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲡ nekōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ nereōp	ⲛⲉϥⲱⲡ nefōp	ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲡ nesōp	ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲡ nenōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ netetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲡ neuōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nere- ōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲱⲡ tinaōp	ⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ knaōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ tenaōp	ϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ fnaōp	ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ snaōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ tn̄naōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ tetnaōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ senaōp	ⲛⲁⲱⲡ naōp
	circumstantial, focalising		ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲡ eïnaōp	ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ eknaōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ erenaōp	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ efnaōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ esnaōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ ennaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ etetnaōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ eunaōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ ere- naōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲡ etinaōp	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ etk̄naōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ etenaōp, eterenaōp	ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ etf̄naōp	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ ets̄naōp	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ etn̄naōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ etetnaōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ etounaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ etere- naōp
	preterite		ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲡ neïnaōp	ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ neknaōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ nerenaōp	ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ nefnaōp	ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ nesnaōp	ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ nennaōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ netetnaōp	ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ neunaōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ nere- naōp
negated with			ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ aïōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ areōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ atetn̄ōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁ- ⲱⲡ a- ōp
		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ m̄piōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ m̄pk̄ōp, m̄pekōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ m̄peōp, m̄pr̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲱⲡ m̄pf̄ōp, m̄pefōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ m̄ps̄ōp, m̄pesōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̄pn̄ōp, m̄penōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄petn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ m̄pouōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̄pe- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ eaïōp	ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ eakōp	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ eareōp	ⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ eafōp	ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ easōp	ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ eanōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ eatetn̄ōp	ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ eauōp	ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ ea- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲡ empiōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ empk̄ōp, empekōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ empeōp, empr̄ōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ empk̄ōp, empekōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ emps̄ōp, empesōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ empn̄ōp, empenōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ empetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ empouōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ empe- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ etaïōp, n̄taïōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ etakōp, n̄takōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲡⲱⲡ etareōp, n̄taōpōp	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ etafōp, n̄tafōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ etasōp, n̄tasōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ etanōp, n̄tanōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etatetn̄ōp, n̄tatetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ etauōp, n̄tauōp	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ eta- ōp, n̄ta- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲡ etempiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ etempk̄ōp, etempekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ etempeōp, etempr̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ etempk̄ōp, etempekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ etemps̄ōp, etempesōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ etempn̄ōp, etempenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etempetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ etempouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ etempe- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ neaïōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ neakōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ neareōp	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ neafōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ neasōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ neanōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ neatetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ neauōp	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ nea- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱⲡ nempiōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ nempk̄ōp, nempekōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ nempeōp, nempr̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲡ nempk̄ōp, nempekōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲡ nemps̄ōp, nempesōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱⲡ nempn̄ōp, nempenōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nempetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ nempouōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ nempe- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ n̄taïōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ n̄takōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ n̄tareōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ n̄tafōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ n̄tasōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ n̄tanōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄tatetn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ n̄tauōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ n̄ta- ōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ m̄patiōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patk̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ m̄pateōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patf̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pats̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patetn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ m̄patouōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̄pate- ōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ em̄patiōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patk̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ em̄pateōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patf̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pats̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ em̄patouōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̄pate- ōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ etem̄patiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patk̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ etem̄pateōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patf̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pats̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etem̄patouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ etem̄pate- ōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ nem̄patiōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patk̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ nem̄pateōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patf̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pats̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ nem̄patouōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ nem̄pate- ōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ šaïōp	ϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ šakōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ šareōp	ϣⲁϥⲱⲡ šafōp	ϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ šasōp	ϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ šanōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ šatetn̄ōp	ϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ šauōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ šare- ōp
		negative	ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ maïōp	ⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ makōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ mareōp	ⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ mafōp	ⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ masōp	ⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ manōp	ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ matetn̄ōp	ⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ mauōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ mare- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ ešaïōp	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ ešakōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ ešareōp	ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ ešafōp	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ ešasōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ ešanōp	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ ešatetn̄ōp	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ ešauōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ešare- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ emaïōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ emakōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ emareōp	ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ emafōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ emasōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ emanōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ ematetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ emauōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ emare- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ etešaïōp, ešaïōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ etešakōp, ešakōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etešareōp, ešareōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ etešafōp, ešafōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ etešasōp, ešasōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ etešanōp, ešanōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etešatetn̄ōp, ešatetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ etešauōp, ešauōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ etešare- ōp, ešare- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ etemaïōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ etemakōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etemareōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ etemafōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ etemasōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ etemanōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etematetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ etemauōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ etemare- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ nešaïōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ nešakōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ nešareōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ nešafōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ nešasōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ nešanōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nešatetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ nešauōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nešare- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ nemaïōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ nemakōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ nemareōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ nemafōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ nemasōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ nemanōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nematetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ nemauōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nemare- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ emaïōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱⲡ emakōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ emareōp	ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱⲡ emafōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱⲡ emasōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱⲡ emanōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ ematetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱⲡ emauōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ emare- ōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓ̈ⲁⲱⲡ eïaōp	ⲉⲕⲁⲱⲡ ekaōp	ⲉⲣⲁⲱⲡ eraōp	ⲉϥⲁⲱⲡ efaōp	ⲉⲥⲁⲱⲡ esaōp	ⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ enaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ etetnaōp	ⲉⲩⲁⲱⲡ euaōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ere- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲁⲱⲡ naōp	ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲡ nekōp	ⲛⲉⲱⲡ neōp	ⲛⲉϥⲱⲡ nefōp	ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲡ nesōp	ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲡ nenōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ netn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲡ neuōp	ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲡ ne- ōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ mariōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ marefōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ maresōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ marn̄ōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ marouōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ mare- ōp
		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁⲱⲡ m̄prtraōp			ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ m̄prtrefōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ m̄prtresōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̄prtrenōp		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲱⲡ m̄prtreuōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̄pōrte- ōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲱⲡ n̄taōp, taōp	ⲛ̄ⲅⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲡ, ⲕⲱⲡ n̄gōp, n̄kōp, kōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲱⲡ, ⲧⲉⲱⲡ n̄teōp, teōp	ⲛ̄ϥⲱⲡ, ϥⲱⲡ n̄fōp, fōp	ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲡ, ⲥⲱⲡ n̄sōp, sōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄tn̄ōp, tn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄tetn̄ōp, tetn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲱⲡ, ⲥⲉⲱⲡ n̄seōp, seōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ n̄te- ōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ tariōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ tarekōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ tareōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ tarefōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ taresōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tarn̄ōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ taretn̄ōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ tarouōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ tare- ōp
precursive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ n̄tariōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ n̄tarekōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ n̄tareōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ n̄tarefōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ n̄taresōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄tarn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄taretn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ n̄tarouōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ n̄tare- ōp
limitative			ϣⲁⲛϯⲱⲡ šantiōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲱⲡ šantk̄ōp, šantekōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲱⲡ šanteōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲱⲡ šantf̄ōp, šantefōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱⲡ šants̄ōp, šantesōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲱⲡ šantn̄ōp, šantenōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ šantetn̄ōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ šantouōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ šante- ōp
conditional	long		ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eïšanōp	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ ekšanōp	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eršanōp, erešanōp	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ efšanōp	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ esšanōp	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ enšanōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ ešantetn̄ōp	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eušanōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ⲱⲡ ešante- ōp, erša- ōp
	short		ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ eïōp	ⲉⲕⲱⲡ ekōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ ereōp	ⲉϥⲱⲡ efōp	ⲉⲥⲱⲡ esōp	ⲉⲛⲱⲡ enōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etetn̄ōp	ⲉⲩⲱⲡ euōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ere- ōp
negated with			ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄-

Conjugation of ⲱⲡ (Sahidic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp	imperative	affirmative	ⲱⲡ ōp
	negative	ⲧⲙ̄ⲱⲡ tm̄ōp		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pr̄ōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲱⲡ tiōp	ⲕⲱⲡ kōp	ⲧⲉⲱⲡ teōp	ϥⲱⲡ fōp	ⲥⲱⲡ sōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tn̄ōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tetn̄ōp	ⲥⲉⲱⲡ seōp	ⲱⲡ ōp
	circumstantial, focalising		ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ eïōp	ⲉⲕⲱⲡ ekōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ ereōp	ⲉϥⲱⲡ efōp	ⲉⲥⲱⲡ esōp	ⲉⲛⲱⲡ enōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etetn̄ōp	ⲉⲩⲱⲡ euōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ere- ōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲱⲡ etiōp	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ etk̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ eteōp, etereōp	ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ etf̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ ets̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ etere- ōp
	preterite		ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ neïōp	ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲡ nekōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ nereōp	ⲛⲉϥⲱⲡ nefōp	ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲡ nesōp	ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲡ nenōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ netetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲡ neuōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nere- ōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲱⲡ tinaōp	ⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ knaōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ tenaōp	ϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ fnaōp	ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ snaōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ tn̄naōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ tetnaōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ senaōp	ⲛⲁⲱⲡ naōp
	circumstantial, focalising		ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲡ eïnaōp	ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ eknaōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ erenaōp	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ efnaōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ esnaōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ ennaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ etetnaōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ eunaōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ ere- naōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲡ etinaōp	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ etk̄naōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ etenaōp, eterenaōp	ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ etf̄naōp	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ ets̄naōp	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ etn̄naōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ etetnaōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ etounaōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ etere- naōp
	preterite		ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱⲡ neïnaōp	ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱⲡ neknaōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲡ nerenaōp	ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲡ nefnaōp	ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲡ nesnaōp	ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲡ nennaōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱⲡ netetnaōp	ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲡ neunaōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲡ nere- naōp
negated with			(ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ aïōp	ⲁⲕⲱⲡ akōp	ⲁⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ aōp, arōp, areōp	ⲁϥⲱⲡ afōp	ⲁⲥⲱⲡ asōp	ⲁⲛⲱⲡ anōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ atetn̄ōp	ⲁⲩⲱⲡ auōp	ⲁ- ⲱⲡ a- ōp
		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ m̄piōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pk̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ m̄peōp, m̄pr̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pf̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄ps̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄petn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ m̄pouōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̄pe- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ eaïōp	ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ eakōp	ⲉⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲁⲣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ eaōp, earōp, eareōp	ⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ eafōp	ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ easōp	ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ eanōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ eatetn̄ōp	ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ eauōp	ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ ea- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ em̄piōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pk̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ em̄peōp, em̄pr̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pf̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄ps̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄petn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ em̄pouōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̄pe- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ entaïōp, n̄taïōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ entakōp, n̄takōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ entaōp, n̄taōp, entarōp, n̄tarōp, entareōp, n̄tareōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ entafōp, n̄tafōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ entasōp, n̄tasōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ entanōp, n̄tanōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ entatetn̄ōp, n̄tatetn̄ōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ entauōp, n̄tauōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ enta- ōp, n̄ta- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ etem̄piōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pk̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄peōp, etem̄pr̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pf̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄ps̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄petn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ etem̄pouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ etem̄pe- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ neaïōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲡ neakōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ neaōp, nearōp, neareōp	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲡ neafōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲡ neasōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲡ neanōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ neatetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲡ neauōp	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲡ nea- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲡ nem̄piōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pk̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄peōp, nem̄pr̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pf̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄ps̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄petn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲡ nem̄pouōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲡ nem̄pe- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ n̄taïōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲡ n̄takōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ n̄taōp, n̄tarōp, n̄tareōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱⲡ n̄tafōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱⲡ n̄tasōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱⲡ n̄tanōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄tatetn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱⲡ n̄tauōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱⲡ n̄ta- ōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ m̄patiōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patk̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ m̄pateōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patf̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ m̄pats̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ m̄patetn̄ōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ m̄patouōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̄pate- ōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ em̄patiōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patk̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ em̄pateōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patf̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ em̄pats̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ em̄patetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ em̄patouōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ em̄pate- ōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ etem̄patiōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patk̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ etem̄pateōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patf̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄pats̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etem̄patetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ etem̄patouōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ etem̄pate- ōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱⲡ nem̄patiōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patk̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲡ nem̄pateōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patf̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄pats̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nem̄patetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ nem̄patouōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ nem̄pate- ōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ šaïōp	ϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ šakōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ šareōp	ϣⲁϥⲱⲡ šafōp	ϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ šasōp	ϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ šanōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ šatetn̄ōp	ϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ šauōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ šare- ōp
		negative	ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ meïōp	ⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ mekōp	ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ mereōp	ⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ mefōp	ⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ mesōp	ⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ menōp	ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ metetn̄ōp	ⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ meuōp	ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ mere- ōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ ešaïōp	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ ešakōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ ešareōp	ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ ešafōp	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ ešasōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ ešanōp	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ ešatetn̄ōp	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ ešauōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ešare- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ emeïōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ emekōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ emereōp	ⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ emefōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ emesōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ emenōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ emetetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ emeuōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ emere- ōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ etešaïōp, ešaïōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ etešakōp, ešakōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ etešareōp, ešareōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ etešafōp, ešafōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ etešasōp, ešasōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ etešanōp, ešanōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etešatetn̄ōp, ešatetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ etešauōp, ešauōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ etešare- ōp, ešare- ōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ etemeïōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ etemekōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ etemereōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ etemefōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ etemesōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ etemenōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etemetetn̄ōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ etemeuōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ etemere- ōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲡ nešaïōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲡ nešakōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ nešareōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲡ nešafōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲡ nešasōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ nešanōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nešatetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲡ nešauōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nešare- ōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ nemeïōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ nemekōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ nemereōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ nemefōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ nemesōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ nemenōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ nemetetn̄ōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ nemeuōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ nemere- ōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ emeïōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱⲡ emekōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ emereōp	ⲉⲙⲉϥⲱⲡ emefōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱⲡ emesōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱⲡ emenōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ emetetn̄ōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱⲡ emeuōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ emere- ōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲱⲡ eïeōp	ⲉⲕⲉⲱⲡ ekeōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ ereōp	ⲉϥⲉⲱⲡ efeōp	ⲉⲥⲉⲱⲡ eseōp	ⲉⲛⲉⲱⲡ eneōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲱⲡ etetneōp	ⲉⲩⲉⲱⲡ eueōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ere- ōp
		negative	ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱⲡ n̄naōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲡ n̄nekōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲱⲡ n̄neōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲱⲡ n̄nefōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲡ n̄nesōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲡ n̄nenōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄netn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲱⲡ n̄neuōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲡ n̄ne- ōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ mariōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ marefōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ maresōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ marn̄ōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ marouōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ mare- ōp
		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲱⲡ m̄pr̄traōp			ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ m̄pr̄trefōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ m̄pr̄tresōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ m̄pr̄trenōp		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲱⲡ m̄pr̄treuōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ m̄pr̄tre- ōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲱⲡ n̄taōp, taōp	ⲛ̄ⲅⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲡ n̄gōp, n̄kōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲱⲡ n̄teōp	ⲛ̄ϥⲱⲡ n̄fōp	ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲡ n̄sōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄tn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄tetn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲱⲡ n̄seōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ n̄te- ōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲡ tariōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ tarekōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲡ tareōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ tarefōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ taresōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ tarn̄ōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ taretn̄ōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ tarouōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ tare- ōp
precursive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲱⲡ n̄teriōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲡ n̄terekōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲱⲡ n̄tereōp, n̄tererōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲱⲡ n̄terefōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱⲡ n̄teresōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲱⲡ n̄tern̄ōp, n̄terenōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ n̄teretn̄ōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲡ n̄terouōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ n̄tere- ōp
limitative			ϣⲁⲛϯⲱⲡ šantiōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲱⲡ šantk̄ōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲱⲡ šanteōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲱⲡ šantf̄ōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲱⲡ šants̄ōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ šantn̄ōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ šantetn̄ōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲱⲡ šantouōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱⲡ šante- ōp
conditional	long		ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eïšanōp	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ ekšanōp	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eršanōp, erešanōp	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ efšanōp	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ esšanōp	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ enšanōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ etetn̄šanōp	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲱⲡ eušanōp	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲱⲡ eršan- ōp
	short		ⲉⲓ̈ⲱⲡ eïōp	ⲉⲕⲱⲡ ekōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲡ ereōp	ⲉϥⲱⲡ efōp	ⲉⲥⲱⲡ esōp	ⲉⲛⲱⲡ enōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱⲡ etetn̄ōp	ⲉⲩⲱⲡ euōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲡ ere- ōp
negated with			ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄-

Related terms

• ⲏⲡⲉ (ēpe, “number”) — Sahidic, Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic
• ⲏⲏⲡⲉ (ēēpe, “number”) — Sahidic, Fayyumic
• ⲏⲡⲓ (ēpi, “number”) — Bohairic, Fayyumic

Noun

ⲱⲡ • (ōp) m

1. (Bohairic, Sahidic) reckoning, calculation

References

• Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎^[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 526
• Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 229
• TLA lemma no. C5513 (ⲱⲡ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), [2]
• TLA lemma no. C5514 (ⲱⲡ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), [3]