ὠλένη
Appearance
See also: ωλένη
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₃l(e)n-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-. Cognates include Sanskrit अरत्नि (aratní), Latin ulna, Old Armenian ողն (ołn), ուլն (uln), Albanian llërë and Old English elnboga (English elbow). This reconstruction however remains uncertain.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɔː.lé.nɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /oˈle.ne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /oˈle.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /oˈle.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /oˈle.ni/
Noun
[edit]ὠλένη • (ōlénē) f (genitive ὠλένης); first declension
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ὠλένη hē ōlénē |
τὼ ὠλένᾱ tṑ ōlénā |
αἱ ὠλέναι hai ōlénai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ὠλένης tês ōlénēs |
τοῖν ὠλέναιν toîn ōlénain |
τῶν ὠλενῶν tôn ōlenôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ὠλένῃ têi ōlénēi |
τοῖν ὠλέναιν toîn ōlénain |
ταῖς ὠλέναις taîs ōlénais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ὠλένην tḕn ōlénēn |
τὼ ὠλένᾱ tṑ ōlénā |
τᾱ̀ς ὠλένᾱς tā̀s ōlénās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὠλένη ōlénē |
ὠλένᾱ ōlénā |
ὠλέναι ōlénai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- ὠλέκρᾱνον (ōlékrānon)
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: ωλένη (oléni)
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ὠλένη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὠλένη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ὠλένη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- arm idem, page 40.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Heh₃l-
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- grc:Anatomy