ὑπισχνέομαι
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ὑπο- (hupo-) + ἴσχω (ískhō), apparently modified under the influence of ἀρνέομαι (arnéomai).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hy.pis.kʰné.o.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)y.pisˈkʰne.o.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /y.pisˈxne.o.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /y.pisˈxne.o.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.pisˈxne.o.me/
Verb
[edit]ὑπισχνέομαι • (hupiskhnéomai)
- to promise
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ὑπῐσχνέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὑπῐσχνέομαι | ὑπῐσχνέῃ, ὑπῐσχνέει |
ὑπῐσχνέεται | ὑπῐσχνέεσθον | ὑπῐσχνέεσθον | ὑπῐσχνεόμεθᾰ | ὑπῐσχνέεσθε | ὑπῐσχνέονται | ||||
subjunctive | ὑπῐσχνέωμαι | ὑπῐσχνέῃ | ὑπῐσχνέηται | ὑπῐσχνέησθον | ὑπῐσχνέησθον | ὑπῐσχνεώμεθᾰ | ὑπῐσχνέησθε | ὑπῐσχνέωνται | |||||
optative | ὑπῐσχνεοίμην | ὑπῐσχνέοιο | ὑπῐσχνέοιτο | ὑπῐσχνέοισθον | ὑπῐσχνεοίσθην | ὑπῐσχνεοίμεθᾰ | ὑπῐσχνέοισθε | ὑπῐσχνέοιντο | |||||
imperative | ὑπῐσχνέου | ὑπῐσχνεέσθω | ὑπῐσχνέεσθον | ὑπῐσχνεέσθων | ὑπῐσχνέεσθε | ὑπῐσχνεέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ὑπῐσχνέεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ὑπῐσχνεόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ὑπῐσχνεομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ὑπῐσχνεόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Present: ὑπῐσχνοῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὑπῐσχνοῦμαι | ὑπῐσχνεῖ, ὑπῐσχνῇ |
ὑπῐσχνεῖται | ὑπῐσχνεῖσθον | ὑπῐσχνεῖσθον | ὑπῐσχνούμεθᾰ | ὑπῐσχνεῖσθε | ὑπῐσχνοῦνται | ||||
subjunctive | ὑπῐσχνῶμαι | ὑπῐσχνῇ | ὑπῐσχνῆται | ὑπῐσχνῆσθον | ὑπῐσχνῆσθον | ὑπῐσχνώμεθᾰ | ὑπῐσχνῆσθε | ὑπῐσχνῶνται | |||||
optative | ὑπῐσχνοίμην | ὑπῐσχνοῖο | ὑπῐσχνοῖτο | ὑπῐσχνοῖσθον | ὑπῐσχνοίσθην | ὑπῐσχνοίμεθᾰ | ὑπῐσχνοῖσθε | ὑπῐσχνοῖντο | |||||
imperative | ὑπῐσχνοῦ | ὑπῐσχνείσθω | ὑπῐσχνεῖσθον | ὑπῐσχνείσθων | ὑπῐσχνεῖσθε | ὑπῐσχνείσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ὑπῐσχνεῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ὑπῐσχνούμενος | |||||||||||
f | ὑπῐσχνουμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ὑπῐσχνούμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ὑπῑσχνεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὑπῑσχνεόμην | ὑπῑσχνέου | ὑπῑσχνέετο | ὑπῑσχνέεσθον | ὑπῑσχνεέσθην | ὑπῑσχνεόμεθᾰ | ὑπῑσχνέεσθε | ὑπῑσχνέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ὑπῑσχνούμην (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὑπῑσχνούμην | ὑπῑσχνοῦ | ὑπῑσχνεῖτο | ὑπῑσχνεῖσθον | ὑπῑσχνείσθην | ὑπῑσχνούμεθᾰ | ὑπῑσχνεῖσθε | ὑπῑσχνοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: ὑποσχήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ὑποσχήσομαι | ὑποσχήσῃ, ὑποσχήσει |
ὑποσχήσεται | ὑποσχήσεσθον | ὑποσχήσεσθον | ὑποσχησόμεθᾰ | ὑποσχήσεσθε | ὑποσχήσονται | ||||
optative | ὑποσχησοίμην | ὑποσχήσοιο | ὑποσχήσοιτο | ὑποσχήσοισθον | ὑποσχησοίσθην | ὑποσχησοίμεθᾰ | ὑποσχήσοισθε | ὑποσχήσοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ὑποσχήσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ὑποσχησόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ὑποσχησομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ὑποσχησόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ὑπεσχόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ὑπεσχόμην | ὑπέσχου | ὑπέσχετο | ὑπέσχεσθον | ὑπεσχέσθην | ὑπεσχόμεθᾰ | ὑπέσχεσθε | ὑπέσχοντο | ||||
subjunctive | ὑπόσχωμαι | ὑπόσχῃ | ὑπόσχηται | ὑπόσχησθον | ὑπόσχησθον | ὑποσχώμεθᾰ | ὑπόσχησθε | ὑπόσχωνται | |||||
optative | ὑποσχοίμην | ὑπόσχοιο | ὑπόσχοιτο | ὑπόσχοισθον | ὑποσχοίσθην | ὑποσχοίμεθᾰ | ὑπόσχοισθε | ὑπόσχοιντο | |||||
imperative | ὑποσχοῦ | ὑποσχέσθω | ὑπόσχεσθον | ὑποσχέσθων | ὑπόσχεσθε | ὑποσχέσθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ὑποσχέσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ὑποσχόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ὑποσχομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ὑποσχόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ὑπέσχημαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ὑπέσχημαι | ὑπέσχησαι | ὑπέσχηται | ὑπέσχησθον | ὑπέσχησθον | ὑπεσχήμεθᾰ | ὑπέσχησθε | ὑπέσχηνται | ||||
subjunctive | ὑπεσχημένος ὦ | ὑπεσχημένος ᾖς | ὑπεσχημένος ᾖ | ὑπεσχημένω ἦτον | ὑπεσχημένω ἦτον | ὑπεσχημένοι ὦμεν | ὑπεσχημένοι ἦτε | ὑπεσχημένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὑπεσχημένος εἴην | ὑπεσχημένος εἴης | ὑπεσχημένος εἴη | ὑπεσχημένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ὑπεσχημένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ὑπεσχημένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ὑπεσχημένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ὑπεσχημένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ὑπέσχησο | ὑπεσχήσθω | ὑπέσχησθον | ὑπεσχήσθων | ὑπέσχησθε | ὑπεσχήσθων | |||||||
infinitive | ὑπεσχῆσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ὑπεσχημένος | |||||||||||
f | ὑπεσχημένη | ||||||||||||
n | ὑπεσχημένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Pluperfect: ὑπεσχήμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ὑπεσχήμην | ὑπέσχησο | ὑπέσχητο | ὑπέσχησθον | ὑπεσχήσθην | ὑπεσχήμεθᾰ | ὑπέσχησθε | ὑπέσχηντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- ὑπόσχεσις (hupóskhesis)
Further reading
[edit]- “ὑπισχνέομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press