ὁρμίζω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ὅρμος (hórmos, “anchorage, shelter”) + -ίζω (-ízō, verb-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hor.míz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)orˈmi.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /orˈmi.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /orˈmi.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /orˈmi.zo/
Verb
[edit]ὁρμίζω • (hormízō)
- to bring to a safe anchorage, bring into harbour, to moor, anchor
- to bring safe home
- to put (e.g. a child) to sleep
- (middle voice and passive voice) to come to anchor, lie at anchor, be anchored
- (middle voice and passive voice) to be dependent
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ὁρμῐ́ζω, ὁρμῐ́ζομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὥρμῐζον | ὥρμῐζες | ὥρμῐζε(ν) | ὡρμῐ́ζετον | ὡρμῐζέτην | ὡρμῐ́ζομεν | ὡρμῐ́ζετε | ὥρμῐζον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὡρμῐζόμην | ὡρμῐ́ζου | ὡρμῐ́ζετο | ὡρμῐ́ζεσθον | ὡρμῐζέσθην | ὡρμῐζόμεθᾰ | ὡρμῐ́ζεσθε | ὡρμῐ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὡρμῐ́κειν, ὡρμῐ́κη |
ὡρμῐ́κεις, ὡρμῐ́κης |
ὡρμῐ́κει(ν) | ὡρμῐ́κετον | ὡρμῐκέτην | ὡρμῐ́κεμεν | ὡρμῐ́κετε | ὡρμῐ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὡρμῐ́σμην | ὥρμῐσο | ὥρμῐστο | ὥρμῐσθον | ὡρμῐ́σθην | ὡρμῐ́σμεθᾰ | ὥρμῐσθε | ὡρμῐ́δᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὁρμίσσω | ὁρμίσσεις | ὁρμίσσει | ὁρμίσσετον | ὁρμίσσετον | ὁρμίσσομεν | ὁρμίσσετε | ὁρμίσσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ὁρμίσσοιμῐ | ὁρμίσσοισ(θᾰ) | ὁρμίσσοι | ὁρμίσσοιτον | ὁρμισσοίτην | ὁρμίσσοιμεν | ὁρμίσσοιτε | ὁρμίσσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ὁρμίσσομαι | ὁρμίσσεαι | ὁρμίσσεται | ὁρμίσσεσθον | ὁρμίσσεσθον | ὁρμισσόμε(σ)θᾰ | ὁρμίσσεσθε | ὁρμίσσονται | ||||
optative | ὁρμισσοίμην | ὁρμίσσοιο | ὁρμίσσοιτο | ὁρμίσσοισθον | ὁρμισσοίσθην | ὁρμισσοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ὁρμίσσοισθε | ὁρμισσοίᾰτο | |||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὁρμίσσειν/ὁρμισσέμεν(αι)/ὁρμισσμέναι | ὁρμίσσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὁρμίσσων | ὁρμισσόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ὁρμίσσουσᾰ | ὁρμισσομένη | |||||||||||
n | ὁρμῖσσον | ὁρμισσόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Descendants
[edit]- → Vulgar Latin: *hormizāre
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: ormeggiare
- → Old French: ormeger
- Italian: ormeggiare
- Gallo-Romance:
- Italo-Romance:
Further reading
[edit]- “ὁρμίζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ὁρμίζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ὁρμίζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ὁρμίζω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “ὁρμίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (bind)
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίζω
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- grc:Sleep