ἐπισσεύω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ἐπισεύω (episeúō) — rare; only post-Epic
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.pis.sěu̯.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.pisˈse.wo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.pisˈse.βo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.pisˈse.vo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.piˈse.vo/
Verb
[edit]ἐπισσεύω • (episseúō) (chiefly Epic)
- to set upon, incite against, send
- (in middle) to rush on or at, hasten on, speed to (especially in hostile sense)
Conjugation
[edit] Imperfect: ἐπεσσευόμην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεσσευόμην | ἐπεσσεύου | ἐπεσσεύετο | ἐπεσσεύεσθον | ἐπεσσευέσθην | ἐπεσσευόμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐπεσσεύεσθε | ἐπεσσεύοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπίσσευᾰ | ἐπίσσευᾰς | ἐπίσσευε(ν) | ἐπισσεύᾰτον | ἐπισσευᾰ́την | ἐπισσεύᾰμεν | ἐπισσεύᾰτε | ἐπίσσευᾰν | ||||
middle | indicative | ἐπισσευᾰ́μην | ἐπισσεύᾰο | ἐπισσεύᾰτο | ἐπισσεύᾰσθον | ἐπισσευᾰ́σθην | ἐπισσευᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ἐπισσεύᾰσθε | ἐπισσεύᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἐπεσσῠ́θην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
passive | indicative | ἐπεσσῠ́θην | ἐπεσσῠ́θης | ἐπεσσῠ́θη | ἐπεσσῠ́θητον | ἐπεσσῠθήτην | ἐπεσσῠ́θημεν | ἐπεσσῠ́θητε | ἐπεσσῠ́θησᾰν, ἐπέσσῠθεν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπισσῠθῶ | ἐπισσῠθῇς | ἐπισσῠθῇ | ἐπισσῠθῆτον | ἐπισσῠθῆτον | ἐπισσῠθῶμεν | ἐπισσῠθῆτε | ἐπισσῠθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπισσῠθείην | ἐπισσῠθείης | ἐπισσῠθείη | ἐπισσῠθεῖτον, ἐπισσῠθείητον |
ἐπισσῠθείτην, ἐπισσῠθειήτην |
ἐπισσῠθεῖμεν, ἐπισσῠθείημεν |
ἐπισσῠθεῖτε, ἐπισσῠθείητε |
ἐπισσῠ́θειεν, ἐπισσῠθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἐπισσῠ́θητῐ | ἐπισσῠθήτω | ἐπισσῠ́θητον | ἐπισσῠθήτων | ἐπισσῠ́θητε | ἐπισσῠθέντων | |||||||
passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπισσῠθῆναι/ἐπισσῠθήμεναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπισσῠθείς | |||||||||||
f | ἐπισσῠθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπισσῠθέν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ἐπέσσῠμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπέσσῠμαι | ἐπέσσῠσαι | ἐπέσσῠται | ἐπέσσῠσθον | ἐπέσσῠσθον | ἐπεσσῠ́μεθᾰ | ἐπέσσῠσθε | ἐπέσσῠνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπεσσῠ́μενος ὦ | ἐπεσσῠ́μενος ᾖς | ἐπεσσῠ́μενος ᾖ | ἐπεσσῠ́μενω ἦτον | ἐπεσσῠ́μενω ἦτον | ἐπεσσῠ́μενοι ὦμεν | ἐπεσσῠ́μενοι ἦτε | ἐπεσσῠ́μενοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπεσσῠ́μενος εἴην | ἐπεσσῠ́μενος εἴης | ἐπεσσῠ́μενος εἴη | ἐπεσσῠ́μενω εἴητον/εἶτον | ἐπεσσῠ́μενω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ἐπεσσῠ́μενοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ἐπεσσῠ́μενοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ἐπεσσῠ́μενοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπέσσῠσο | ἐπεσσῠ́σθω | ἐπέσσῠσθον | ἐπεσσῠ́σθων | ἐπέσσῠσθε | ἐπεσσῠ́σθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπεσσῠ́σθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπεσσῠ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ἐπεσσῠ́μενη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπεσσῠ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Pluperfect: ἐπεσσῠ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεσσῠ́μην | ἐπέσσῠσο | ἐπέσσῠτο | ἐπέσσῠσθον | ἐπεσσῠ́σθην | ἐπεσσῠ́μεθᾰ | ἐπέσσῠσθε | ἐπέσσῠντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “ἐπισσεύω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐπισσεύω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἐπισσεύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press