ἐκλείπω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + λείπω (leípō, “to leave”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.klěː.pɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /eˈkli.po/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eˈkli.po/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eˈkli.po/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eˈkli.po/
Verb
[edit]ἐκλείπω • (ekleípō)
- to leave out, pass over
- to forsake, desert, abandon
- to leave off, cease
- to fail, be wanting, be inferior
- Module:Quotations:526: attempt to compare number with nil
- to fail (someone)
- Module:Quotations:526: attempt to compare number with nil
- to die
- Module:Quotations:526: attempt to compare number with nil
- to faint
- to depart
- to be left, remain
- (astronomy) to be eclipsed
Inflection
[edit] Present: ἐκλείπω, ἐκλείπομαι
Imperfect: ἐξέλειπον, ἐξελειπόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξέλειπον | ἐξέλειπες | ἐξέλειπε(ν) | ἐξελείπετον | ἐξελειπέτην | ἐξελείπομεν | ἐξελείπετε | ἐξέλειπον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξελειπόμην | ἐξελείπου | ἐξελείπετο | ἐξελείπεσθον | ἐξελειπέσθην | ἐξελειπόμεθᾰ | ἐξελείπεσθε | ἐξελείποντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ἐκλέλοιπᾰ, ἐκλέλειμμαι
Pluperfect: ἐξελελοίπειν, ἐξελελείμμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξελελοίπειν, ἐξελελοίπη |
ἐξελελοίπεις, ἐξελελοίπης |
ἐξελελοίπει(ν) | ἐξελελοίπετον | ἐξελελοιπέτην | ἐξελελοίπεμεν | ἐξελελοίπετε | ἐξελελοίπεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξελελείμμην | ἐξελέλειψο | ἐξελέλειπτο | ἐξελέλειφθον | ἐξελελείφθην | ἐξελελείμμεθᾰ | ἐξελέλειφθε | ἐξελελείπᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- παρεκλείπω (parekleípō)
- προεκλείπω (proekleípō)
- συνεκλείπω (sunekleípō)
- ὑπεκλείπω (hupekleípō)
Related terms
[edit]- ἀνέκλειπτος (anékleiptos)
- δυσέκλειπτος (dusékleiptos)
- ἐκλειπία (ekleipía)
- ἐκλειπτέον (ekleiptéon)
- ἐκλειπτικός (ekleiptikós)
- ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis)
- ἐκλιπής (eklipḗs)
- ἐκλοιπάζω (ekloipázō)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἐκλείπω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἐκλείπω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἐκλείπω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- ἐκλείπω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἐκλείπω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G1587 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible