ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠮᠪᡳ
Manchu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (ilgambi)
- to distinguish; to differentiate
- to evaluate; to judge
- to select; to choose
Conjugation
[edit]Selected forms of ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠮᠪᡳ (ilgambi)
type ha-ra
type ha-ra
| Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
| Present-future | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠮᠪᡳ (ilgambi) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (ilgame bi) |
ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (ilgahabi) | |||||
| Past | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡥᠠ (ilgaha) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (ilgambihe) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (ilgambihebi) | |||||
| Future | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡵᠠ (ilgara) | — | — | |||||
| Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
| Non-past | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠣ (ilgao) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (ilgarakūn) | ||||||
| Past | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡥᠠᠣ (ilgahao) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (ilgahakūn) | ||||||
| Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
| Imperative | ᡳᠯᡤᠠ (ilga) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡵᠠ (ume ilgara) | ||||||
| Normal | Strong | |||||||
| Desiderative | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡴᡳ (ilgaki) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (ilgaki sembi) | ||||||
| Normal | Polite | |||||||
| Optative | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (ilgakini), ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡴᡳ (ilgaki) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡵᠠᠣ (ilgarao), ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (ilgacina) | ||||||
| Converbs | ||||||||
| Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠮᡝ (ilgame) | |||||||
| Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡶᡳ (ilgafi) | |||||||
| Conditional | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠴᡳ (ilgaci) | |||||||
| Durative | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡥᠠᡳ (ilgahai) | |||||||
| Terminative | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (ilgatala) | |||||||
| Instrumental | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡨᠠᡳ (ilgatai) | |||||||
| Preparative | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (ilganggala) | |||||||
| Concessive | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (ilgacibe) | |||||||
| Adverbial | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (ilgaralame) | |||||||
| Participles | ||||||||
| Non-past | Past | |||||||
| Positive | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡵᠠ (ilgara) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡥᠠ (ilgaha) | ||||||
| Negative | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (ilgarakū) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (ilgahakū) | ||||||
| Verbal noun | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (ilgarangge) | ᡳᠯᡤᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (ilgahangge) | ||||||
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. | ||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- ᡳᠯᡤᠠᠪᡠᠨ (ilgabun)