ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [ʃɔ.tɔm.pi]

Verb

ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠮᠪᡳ • (šodombi)

1. to saunter; to stroll around; to hang around
2. (literally) to rush about on horseback; to gallop

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠮᠪᡳ (šodombi)
type ho-ro

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple		Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠮᠪᡳ (šodombi)		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (šodome bi)		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡥᠣᠪᡳ (šodohobi)
	Past	ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡥᠣ (šodoho)		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (šodombihe)		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (šodombihebi)
	Future	ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡵᠣ (šodoro)		—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative			Negative
	Non-past	ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠣ (šodoo)			ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (šodorakūn)
	Past	ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡥᠣᠣ (šodohoo)			ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (šodohakūn)
		Affirmative			Negative
Imperative		ᡧᠣᡩᠣ (šodo)			ᡠᠮᡝ ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡵᠣ (ume šodoro)
		Normal			Strong
Desiderative		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡴᡳ (šodoki)			ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (šodoki sembi)
		Normal			Polite
Optative		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡴᡳᠨᡳ (šodokini), ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡴᡳ (šodoki)			ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡵᠣᠣ (šodoroo), ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠴᡳᠨᠠ (šodocina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠮᡝ (šodome)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡶᡳ (šodofi)
Conditional		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠴᡳ (šodoci)
Durative		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡥᠣᡳ (šodohoi)
Terminative		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡨᠣᠯᠣ (šodotolo)
Instrumental		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡨᠣᡳ (šodotoi)
Preparative		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠩᡤᠣᠯᠣ (šodonggolo)
Concessive		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᠴᡳᠪᡝ (šodocibe)
Adverbial		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡵᠣᠯᠠᠮᡝ (šodorolame)
Participles
		Non-past			Past
Positive		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡵᠣ (šodoro)			ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡥᠣ (šodoho)
Negative		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡵᠠᡴᡡ (šodorakū)			ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡥᠠᡴᡡ (šodohakū)
Verbal noun		ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡵᠣᠩᡤᡝ (šodorongge)			ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡥᠣᠩᡤᡝ (šodohongge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.

Derived terms

• ᡧᠣᡩᠣᡴᡡ (šodokū)