ᡥᠠᠮᡨ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᡳ
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Manchu
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ᡥᠠᠮᡠᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ (hamutambi)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Tungusic *xamū-. See also Manchu ᡥᠠᠮᡠ (hamu).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ᡥᠠᠮᡨ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (hamtambi)
- (transitive) to defecate; to crap; to shit
Conjugation
[edit]Selected forms of ᡥᠠᠮᡨ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᡳ (hamtambi)
type ha-ra
type ha-ra
Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
Present-future | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ (hamtambi) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (hamtame bi) |
ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (hamtahabi) | |||||
Past | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠ (hamtaha) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (hamtambihe) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (hamtambihebi) | |||||
Future | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠ (hamtara) | — | — | |||||
Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
Non-past | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠣ (hamtao) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (hamtarakūn) | ||||||
Past | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᠣ (hamtahao) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (hamtahakūn) | ||||||
Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
Imperative | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠ (hamta) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠ (ume hamtara) | ||||||
Normal | Strong | |||||||
Desiderative | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡴᡳ (hamtaki) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (hamtaki sembi) | ||||||
Normal | Polite | |||||||
Optative | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (hamtakini), ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡴᡳ (hamtaki) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᠣ (hamtarao), ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (hamtacina) | ||||||
Converbs | ||||||||
Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᡝ (hamtame) | |||||||
Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡶᡳ (hamtafi) | |||||||
Conditional | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠴᡳ (hamtaci) | |||||||
Durative | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᡳ (hamtahai) | |||||||
Terminative | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (hamtatala) | |||||||
Instrumental | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡨᠠᡳ (hamtatai) | |||||||
Preparative | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (hamtanggala) | |||||||
Concessive | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (hamtacibe) | |||||||
Adverbial | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (hamtaralame) | |||||||
Participles | ||||||||
Non-past | Past | |||||||
Positive | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠ (hamtara) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠ (hamtaha) | ||||||
Negative | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (hamtarakū) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (hamtahakū) | ||||||
Verbal noun | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (hamtarangge) | ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (hamtahangge) | ||||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. |