ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [jər.tʰəm.pi]

Verb

ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ • (yertembi)

1. to feel shame; to be ashamed

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ (yertembi)
type he-re

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple		Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ (yertembi)		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (yerteme bi)		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ (yertehebi)
	Past	ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡥᡝ (yertehe)		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (yertembihe)		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (yertembihebi)
	Future	ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡵᡝ (yertere)		—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative			Negative
	Non-past	ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠣ (yerteo)			ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (yerterakūn)
	Past	ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡥᡝᠣ (yerteheo)			ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (yertehakūn)
		Affirmative			Negative
Imperative		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝ (yerte)			ᡠᠮᡝ ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡵᡝ (ume yertere)
		Normal			Strong
Desiderative		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡴᡳ (yerteki)			ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (yerteki sembi)
		Normal			Polite
Optative		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡴᡳᠨᡳ (yertekini), ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡴᡳ (yerteki)			ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡵᡝᠣ (yertereo), ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠴᡳᠨᠠ (yertecina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠮᡝ (yerteme)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡶᡳ (yertefi)
Conditional		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠴᡳ (yerteci)
Durative		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡥᡝᡳ (yertehei)
Terminative		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡨᡝᠯᡝ (yertetele)
Instrumental		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡨᡝᡳ (yertetei)
Preparative		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠩᡤᡝᠯᡝ (yertenggele)
Concessive		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᠴᡳᠪᡝ (yertecibe)
Adverbial		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡵᡝᠯᠠᠮᡝ (yerterelame)
Participles
		Non-past			Past
Positive		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡵᡝ (yertere)			ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡥᡝ (yertehe)
Negative		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡ (yerterakū)			ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡ (yertehakū)
Verbal noun		ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ (yerterengge)			ᠶᡝᡵᡨᡝᡥᡝᠩᡤᡝ (yertehengge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.