မိန်းမ

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Burmese

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Alternative spelling

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Burmese မိယ်မ (miy ma).[1] The first element is from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n (people, man, human being), which is cognate with Chinese (mín, people, men), while the second element is from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma (female, mother, principal part) (STEDT), which appears connected to *mow (woman).

An outdated folk etymology claimed that the word was derived from မီးမာ (mi:ma, burned scar). Traditional Burmese-Buddhist origin myth says that proto-women got burned scars after they fell from celestial grace.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /méɪɴma̰/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: min:ma. • ALA-LC: minʻʺma • BGN/PCGN: mein:ma. • Okell: meìñmá

Noun

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မိန်းမ (min:ma.) (classifier ယောက် or ဦး)

  1. woman

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Rudolf A. Yanson (2002 January 1) A List of Old Burmese Words from 12th Century Inscriptions[1], Brill, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 163–167

Further reading

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