জ্যৈষ্ঠ

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Bengali

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Sanskrit জ্যৈষ্ঠ (jyaïṣṭha), alternative form of জ্যেষ্ঠ (jyeṣṭha). Cognate with Hindi ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭh), Odia ଜ୍ୟେଷ୍ଠ (jyeshṭha), Sylheti ꠎꠂꠑ (zoiṭó), Assamese জেঠ (zeth), Nepali जेठ (jeṭh).

Pronunciation

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  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /d͡ʒoi̯ʃʈʰo/, [ˈd͡ʒoi̯ʂʈʰoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /dʑoi̯ʃtʰo/, [ˈdʑoi̯ʃtʰoˑ], [ˈdʑoi̯stʰoˑ]

Proper noun

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জ্যৈষ্ঠ (jōiṣṭho)

  1. Joishtho (second month of the Bengali calendar)
  2. Jyeshta (second month of the Hindu calendar)

Declension

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Inflection of জ্যৈষ্ঠ
nominative জ্যৈষ্ঠ
jōiśṭhô
objective জ্যৈষ্ঠ / জ্যৈষ্ঠকে
jōiśṭho (semantically general or indefinite) / jōiśṭhoke (semantically definite)
genitive জ্যৈষ্ঠের
jōiśṭher
locative জ্যৈষ্ঠে
jōiśṭhe
Indefinite forms
nominative জ্যৈষ্ঠ
jōiśṭhô
objective জ্যৈষ্ঠ / জ্যৈষ্ঠকে
jōiśṭho (semantically general or indefinite) / jōiśṭhoke (semantically definite)
genitive জ্যৈষ্ঠের
jōiśṭher
locative জ্যৈষ্ঠে
jōiśṭhe
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative জ্যৈষ্ঠটি, জ্যৈষ্ঠটা
jōiśṭhôṭi, jōiśṭhôṭa
জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলি, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলা, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলো
jōiśṭhoguli, jōiśṭhogula, jōiśṭhogulō
objective জ্যৈষ্ঠটি, জ্যৈষ্ঠটা
jōiśṭhôṭi, jōiśṭhôṭa
জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলি, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলা, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলো
jōiśṭhoguli, jōiśṭhogula, jōiśṭhogulō
genitive জ্যৈষ্ঠটির, জ্যৈষ্ঠটার
jōiśṭhoṭir, jōiśṭhoṭar
জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলির, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলার, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলোর
jōiśṭhogulir, jōiśṭhogular, jōiśṭhogulōr
locative জ্যৈষ্ঠটিতে, জ্যৈষ্ঠটাতে, জ্যৈষ্ঠটায়
jōiśṭhoṭite, jōiśṭhoṭate, jōiśṭhoṭaẏ
জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলিতে, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলাতে, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলায়, জ্যৈষ্ঠগুলোতে
jōiśṭhogulite, jōiśṭhogulate, jōiśṭhogulaẏ, jōiśṭhogulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

See also

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References

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