খুদ

Assamese

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit ক্ষুদ্ৰ (kṣudra), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšudrás (“minute, tiny; dispersed”), from Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- (“to disperse, disintegrate”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kʰud/

Adjective

খুদ • (khud)

1. small, little

   Synonym: সৰু (xoru)

2. tiny

   Synonyms: অকণমান (okonman), অকণমানি (okonmani)

Noun

খুদ • (khud) (classifier -টো)

1. a particle
2. broken rice

   চৰাই পোৱালিবোৰক খুদ দিয়া খাবলৈ।

   sorai püalibürok khud dia khaboloi.

   Give broken rice to the chicks to eat.

Declension

Declension of খুদ
nominative	খুদ / খুদে khud / khude
genitive	খুদৰ khudor
nominative	খুদ / খুদে khud / khude
accusative	খুদ / খুদক khud / khudok
dative	খুদলৈ khudoloi
terminative	খুদলৈকে khudoloike
instrumental	খুদে / খুদেৰে khude / khudere
genitive	খুদৰ khudor
locative	খুদত khudot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Derived terms

• খুদকণ (khudokon)
• খুদজলকীয়া (khudzolokia)
• খুদীয়া (khudia)

 

Bengali

Adjective

খুদ • (khud)

1. small
2. particle
3. Alternative form of খোদ (khōd)