होला
Appearance
Dura
[edit]Adverb
[edit]होला
References
[edit]- N. Schorer, The Dura Language: Grammar and Phylogeny, p. 212
Nepali
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]होला • (holā)
Verb
[edit]होला • (holā)
- third-person singular future of हुनु (hunu)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- হোলা (Assamese script)
- ᬳᭀᬮᬵ (Balinese script)
- হোলা (Bengali script)
- 𑰮𑰺𑰩𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀳𑁄𑀮𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ဟောလာ (Burmese script)
- હોલા (Gujarati script)
- ਹੋਲਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌹𑍋𑌲𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦲꦺꦴꦭꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂯𑂷𑂪𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಹೋಲಾ (Kannada script)
- ហោលា (Khmer script)
- ໂຫລາ (Lao script)
- ഹോലാ (Malayalam script)
- ᡥᠣᠯᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘮𑘻𑘩𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠾᠣᠸᠠᠯᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧎𑧜𑧉𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐴𑑀𑐮𑐵 (Newa script)
- ହୋଲା (Odia script)
- ꢲꣂꢭꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆲𑆾𑆬𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖮𑖺𑖩𑖯 (Siddham script)
- හොලා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪂𑩕𑩽𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚩𑚴𑚥𑚭 (Takri script)
- ஹோலா (Tamil script)
- హోలా (Telugu script)
- โหลา (Thai script)
- ཧོ་ལཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒯𑒼𑒪𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨱𑨆𑨬𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰawlaH, of uncertain origin.
Mayrhofer considers this as possibly an onomatopoeic exclamation. He also raises the possibility, via the alternative form होलाका (holākā), of a relation to होलक (holaka, “half-ripe pulse cooked over a light fire”), with the original meaning presumably being "a special type of sweating over hot cow-dung ash".
Others derive the term further from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaw-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]होला • (holā) stem, f
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | होला (holā) | होले (hole) | होलाः (holāḥ) |
vocative | होले (hole) | होले (hole) | होलाः (holāḥ) |
accusative | होलाम् (holām) | होले (hole) | होलाः (holāḥ) |
instrumental | होलया (holayā) होला¹ (holā¹) |
होलाभ्याम् (holābhyām) | होलाभिः (holābhiḥ) |
dative | होलायै (holāyai) | होलाभ्याम् (holābhyām) | होलाभ्यः (holābhyaḥ) |
ablative | होलायाः (holāyāḥ) होलायै² (holāyai²) |
होलाभ्याम् (holābhyām) | होलाभ्यः (holābhyaḥ) |
genitive | होलायाः (holāyāḥ) होलायै² (holāyai²) |
होलयोः (holayoḥ) | होलानाम् (holānām) |
locative | होलायाम् (holāyām) | होलयोः (holayoḥ) | होलासु (holāsu) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
Descendants
[edit]- Prakrit: 𑀳𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀬𑀸 (holiyā)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “होला”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1306/3.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hōlā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 547
Categories:
- Dura lemmas
- Dura adverbs
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali adverbs
- Nepali non-lemma forms
- Nepali verb forms
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies
- Sanskrit onomatopoeias
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit ā-stem nouns