स्पृश्
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Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- স্পৃশ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬲ᭄ᬧᬺᬰ᭄ (Balinese script)
- স্পৃশ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰿𑰢𑰴𑰫𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀧𑀾𑀰𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- သ္ပၖၐ် (Burmese script)
- સ્પૃશ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ੍ਪ੍ਰਸ਼੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍍𑌪𑍃𑌶𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ꧀ꦥꦽꦯ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂹𑂣𑃂𑂬𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ್ಪೃಶ್ (Kannada script)
- ស្ប្ឫឝ៑ (Khmer script)
- ສ຺ປ຺ຣິຨ຺ (Lao script)
- സ്പൃശ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᢒᡵᡳᡧ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘿𑘢𑘵𑘫𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠰᢒᠷᠢᠱ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧠𑧂𑧖𑧋𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐥𑐺𑐱𑑂 (Newa script)
- ସ୍ପୃଶ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢱ꣄ꢦꢺꢯ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑇀𑆥𑆸𑆯𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖿𑖢𑖴𑖫𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ස්පෘශ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 𑪙𑩰𑩙𑩿 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚶𑚞𑚧𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஸ்ப்ரிஶ் (Tamil script)
- స్పృశ్ (Telugu script)
- สฺปฺฤศฺ (Thai script)
- སྤྲྀ་ཤ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓂𑒣𑒵𑒬𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑩇𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨮𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]स्पृश् • (spṛś) stem
Declension
[edit]Nominative स्पृक् (spṛk)
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Root
[edit]स्पृश् • (spṛś)
Derived terms
[edit]- Primary Verbal Forms
- स्प्र्षति (sprṣáti, Present)
- अस्पर्शत् (ásparśat, Imperfect)
- स्प्रक्ष्यति (sprakṣyati, Future)
- स्पर्क्ष्यति (sparkṣyati, Future)
- स्प्रष्टा (spraṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future)
- स्पर्ष्टा (sparṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future)
- अस्पर्क्षीत् (ásparkṣīt, Aorist)
- अस्पृक्षत् (áspṛkṣat, Aorist)
- अस्प्राक्षीत् (ásprākṣīt, Aorist)
- स्पृश्यात् (spṛśyāt, Benedictive)
- पस्पर्श (paspárśa, Perfect)
- Secondary Forms
- स्पृश्यते (spṛśyate, Passive)
- अस्पर्शि (ásparśi, Passive Aorist)
- स्पर्शयति (sparśáyati, Causative)
- अपस्पर्शत् (ápasparśat, Causative Aorist)
- अपिस्पृशत् (ápispṛśat, Causative Aorist)
- पिस्पृक्षति (pispṛkṣati, Desiderative)
- परीस्पृश्यते (parīspṛśyate, Intensive)
- परीस्प्रष्टि (parīspraṣṭi, Intensive)
- परीस्पर्ष्टि (parīsparṣṭi, Intensive)
- Non-Finite Forms
- स्पृष्ट (spṛṣṭá, Past Participle)
- स्प्रष्टुम् (spraṣṭum, Infinitive)
- स्पृशे (spṛśe, Infinitive)
- स्पृशस् (spṛśas, Infinitive)
- स्पृष्ट्वा (spṛṣṭvā, Gerund)
- स्पृश्य (spṛśya, Gerund)
- स्पर्शनीय (sparśanī́ya, Gerundive)
- स्प्रष्टव्य (spraṣṭavyá, Gerundive)
- स्पर्शयितव्य (sparśayitavya, Causative Gerundive)
- पिस्पृक्षु (pispṛkṣu, Desiderative Participle)
- Derived Nominal Forms
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “स्पृश्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1268.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 196
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “स्पृश्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “स्पृश्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 774-775
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary][2] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 539