सानना

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Hindi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀁𑀥𑀇 (saṃdhaï), 𑀲𑀁𑀥𑁂𑀇 (saṃdhei), from Sanskrit संदधाति (saṃdadhāti, places on, combines), from दधाति (dadhāti, puts), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dádʰaHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dádʰaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰédʰeh₁ti (to be putting). Compare Gujarati સાંધવું (sā̃dhvũ), Marathi सांधणे (sāndhṇe), Sindhi سَنڌَڻُ / संधणु, Odia ସାନ୍ଧିବା (sāndhibā), ସାନିବା (sānibā), Sinhalese අනනවා (ananawā). The simplification of *sā̃dh- to sān- is probably from a merging with Prakrit *𑀲𑀁𑀡𑁂𑀤𑀺 (*saṃṇedi), from Sanskrit संनयति (saṃnayati, unites, merges, mixes) (whence Pali sanneti (mixes, kneads)).

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /sɑːn.nɑː/, [sä̃ːn.näː]

Verb

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सानना (sānnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling سَانْنَا)

  1. to mix in [with में (mẽ) ‘with’]
  2. to mix, knead (as dough, earth, mash)
  3. to smear, soil
  4. to implicate (in)

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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References

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