संगीत

See also: संगति

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्गीत (saṅgīta).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /səŋ.ɡiːt̪/, [sɐ̃ŋ.ɡiːt̪]

Noun

संगीत • (saṅgīt) m (Urdu spelling سنگیت)

1. music

   Synonym: मौसीक़ी (mausīqī)

Declension

Declension of संगीत (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	संगीत saṅgīt	संगीत saṅgīt
oblique	संगीत saṅgīt	संगीतों saṅgītõ
vocative	संगीत saṅgīt	संगीतो saṅgīto

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्गीत (saṅgīta).

Noun

संगीत • (saṅgīt) n

1. music

Declension

Declension of संगीत (neut cons-stem)
direct singular	संगीत saṅgīt
direct plural	संगीते, संगीतं saṅgīte, saṅgīta
	singular एकवचन		plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	संगीत saṅgīt		संगीते, संगीतं saṅgīte, saṅgīta
oblique सामान्यरूप	संगीता saṅgītā		संगीतां- saṅgītān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	संगीताला saṅgītālā		संगीतांना saṅgītānnā
ergative	संगीताने, संगीतानं saṅgītāne, saṅgītāna		संगीतांनी saṅgītānnī
instrumental	संगीताशी saṅgītāśī		संगीतांशी saṅgītānśī
locative सप्तमी	संगीतात saṅgītāt		संगीतांत saṅgītāt
vocative संबोधन	संगीता saṅgītā		संगीतांनो saṅgītānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of संगीत (neut cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	संगीताचा saṅgītāċā	संगीताचे saṅgītāċe	संगीताची saṅgītācī	संगीताच्या saṅgītācā	संगीताचे, संगीताचं saṅgītāċe, saṅgītāċa	संगीताची saṅgītācī	संगीताच्या saṅgītācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	संगीतांचा saṅgītānċā	संगीतांचे saṅgītānċe	संगीतांची saṅgītāñcī	संगीतांच्या saṅgītāncā	संगीतांचे, संगीतांचं saṅgītānċe, saṅgītānċa	संगीतांची saṅgītāñcī	संगीतांच्या saṅgītāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

• पार्श्वसंगीत (pārśvasaṅgīt, “background music”)
• संगीतकार (saṅgītkār, “musician”)

Nepali

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्गीत (saṅgīta).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [sʌŋɡit̪]
• Phonetic Devanagari: सङ्गित्

Noun

संगीत • (saṅgīt)

1. music

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

• सङ्गीत (saṅgīta)

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• সংগীত (Assamese script)
• ᬲᬂᬕᬷᬢ (Balinese script)
• সংগীত (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰽𑰐𑰱𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑀁𑀕𑀻𑀢 (Brahmi script)
• သံဂီတ (Burmese script)
• સંગીત (Gujarati script)
• ਸਂਗੀਤ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑌂𑌗𑍀𑌤 (Grantha script)
• ꦱꦁꦒꦷꦠ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂁𑂏𑂲𑂞 (Kaithi script)
• ಸಂಗೀತ (Kannada script)
• សំគីត (Khmer script)
• ສໍຄີຕ (Lao script)
• സംഗീത (Malayalam script)
• ᢀ᠋ᠰ᠌ᠠᡤᡳᡳᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘽𑘐𑘲𑘝 (Modi script)
• ᢀ᠋ᠰᠠᠺᠢᠢᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧞𑦰𑧓𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑑄𑐐𑐷𑐟 (Newa script)
• ସଂଗୀତ (Odia script)
• ꢱꢀꢔꢷꢡ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑆁𑆓𑆵𑆠 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖽𑖐𑖱𑖝 (Siddham script)
• සංගීත (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁𑪖𑩞𑩑𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚫𑚌𑚯𑚙 (Takri script)
• ஸஂகீ³த (Tamil script)
• సంగీత (Telugu script)
• สํคีต (Thai script)
• སཾ་གཱི་ཏ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑓀𑒑𑒲𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑨸𑨍𑨁𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From सम्- (sam-, “together”) +‎ गीत (gīta, “sung”).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐŋ.ɡiː.tɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐŋ.ɡiː.t̪ɐ/

Adjective

संगीत • (saṃgīta) stem

1. sung together, sung in harmony

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of संगीत

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	संगीतः (saṃgītaḥ)	संगीतौ (saṃgītau) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)	संगीताः (saṃgītāḥ) संगीतासः¹ (saṃgītāsaḥ¹)
vocative	संगीत (saṃgīta)	संगीतौ (saṃgītau) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)	संगीताः (saṃgītāḥ) संगीतासः¹ (saṃgītāsaḥ¹)
accusative	संगीतम् (saṃgītam)	संगीतौ (saṃgītau) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)	संगीतान् (saṃgītān)
instrumental	संगीतेन (saṃgītena)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतैः (saṃgītaiḥ) संगीतेभिः¹ (saṃgītebhiḥ¹)
dative	संगीताय (saṃgītāya)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतेभ्यः (saṃgītebhyaḥ)
ablative	संगीतात् (saṃgītāt)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतेभ्यः (saṃgītebhyaḥ)
genitive	संगीतस्य (saṃgītasya)	संगीतयोः (saṃgītayoḥ)	संगीतानाम् (saṃgītānām)
locative	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतयोः (saṃgītayoḥ)	संगीतेषु (saṃgīteṣu)

• ¹Vedic

Feminine ā-stem declension of संगीता

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	संगीता (saṃgītā)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीताः (saṃgītāḥ)
vocative	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीताः (saṃgītāḥ)
accusative	संगीताम् (saṃgītām)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीताः (saṃgītāḥ)
instrumental	संगीतया (saṃgītayā) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीताभिः (saṃgītābhiḥ)
dative	संगीतायै (saṃgītāyai)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीताभ्यः (saṃgītābhyaḥ)
ablative	संगीतायाः (saṃgītāyāḥ) संगीतायै² (saṃgītāyai²)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीताभ्यः (saṃgītābhyaḥ)
genitive	संगीतायाः (saṃgītāyāḥ) संगीतायै² (saṃgītāyai²)	संगीतयोः (saṃgītayoḥ)	संगीतानाम् (saṃgītānām)
locative	संगीतायाम् (saṃgītāyām)	संगीतयोः (saṃgītayoḥ)	संगीतासु (saṃgītāsu)

• ¹Vedic
• ²Brāhmaṇas

Neuter a-stem declension of संगीत

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	संगीतम् (saṃgītam)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतानि (saṃgītāni) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)
vocative	संगीत (saṃgīta)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतानि (saṃgītāni) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)
accusative	संगीतम् (saṃgītam)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतानि (saṃgītāni) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)
instrumental	संगीतेन (saṃgītena)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतैः (saṃgītaiḥ) संगीतेभिः¹ (saṃgītebhiḥ¹)
dative	संगीताय (saṃgītāya)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतेभ्यः (saṃgītebhyaḥ)
ablative	संगीतात् (saṃgītāt)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतेभ्यः (saṃgītebhyaḥ)
genitive	संगीतस्य (saṃgītasya)	संगीतयोः (saṃgītayoḥ)	संगीतानाम् (saṃgītānām)
locative	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतयोः (saṃgītayoḥ)	संगीतेषु (saṃgīteṣu)

• ¹Vedic

Noun

संगीत • (saṃgīta) stem, n

1. choral song, chorus
2. music
3. music theory (Cat.)

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of संगीत

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	संगीतम् (saṃgītam)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतानि (saṃgītāni) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)
vocative	संगीत (saṃgīta)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतानि (saṃgītāni) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)
accusative	संगीतम् (saṃgītam)	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतानि (saṃgītāni) संगीता¹ (saṃgītā¹)
instrumental	संगीतेन (saṃgītena)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतैः (saṃgītaiḥ) संगीतेभिः¹ (saṃgītebhiḥ¹)
dative	संगीताय (saṃgītāya)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतेभ्यः (saṃgītebhyaḥ)
ablative	संगीतात् (saṃgītāt)	संगीताभ्याम् (saṃgītābhyām)	संगीतेभ्यः (saṃgītebhyaḥ)
genitive	संगीतस्य (saṃgītasya)	संगीतयोः (saṃgītayoḥ)	संगीतानाम् (saṃgītānām)
locative	संगीते (saṃgīte)	संगीतयोः (saṃgītayoḥ)	संगीतेषु (saṃgīteṣu)

• ¹Vedic

Descendants

Descendants

• Bengali: সঙ্গীত (śoṅgit)
• Gujarati: સંગીત (saṅgīt)
• Hindi: संगीत (saṅgīt), सङ्गीत (saṅgīt)
• Kannada: ಸಂಗೀತ (saṅgīta)
• Malay: gita (now obsolete)
• Malayalam: സംഗീതം (saṅgītaṁ)
• Marathi: संगीत (saṅgīt)
• Nepali: संगीत (saṅgīt)
• Sinhalese: සංගීතය (saṁgītaya)
• Tamil: சங்கீதம் (caṅkītam)
• Telugu: సంగీతము (saṅgītamu)
• Urdu: سنگیت (saṅgīt)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “संगीत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1128.