बाढ
Appearance
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- बाळ्ह (bāḷhá)
Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- বাঢ (Assamese script)
- ᬩᬵᬠ (Balinese script)
- বাঢ (Bengali script)
- 𑰤𑰯𑰛 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀩𑀸𑀠 (Brahmi script)
- ဗာဎ (Burmese script)
- બાઢ (Gujarati script)
- ਬਾਢ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌬𑌾𑌢 (Grantha script)
- ꦧꦴꦞ (Javanese script)
- 𑂥𑂰𑂛 (Kaithi script)
- ಬಾಢ (Kannada script)
- ពាឍ (Khmer script)
- ພາຒ (Lao script)
- ബാഢ (Malayalam script)
- ᠪᠠ᠊ᠠᢟᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘤𑘰𑘛 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠠᢗᢎᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧄𑧑𑦻 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐧𑐵𑐝 (Newa script)
- ବାଢ (Odia script)
- ꢨꢵꢟ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆧𑆳𑆞 (Sharada script)
- 𑖤𑖯𑖛 (Siddham script)
- බාඪ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩲𑩛𑩩 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚠𑚭𑚗 (Takri script)
- ப³ாட⁴ (Tamil script)
- బాఢ (Telugu script)
- พาฒ (Thai script)
- བཱ་ཌྷ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒥𑒰𑒜 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨠𑨊𑨗 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *baẓḍʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaždʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ-tó-s, from *bʰenǵʰ- (“to be thick, stout”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]बाढ • (bāḍhá)
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of बाढ (bāḍhá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | बाढः bāḍháḥ |
बाढौ / बाढा¹ bāḍhaú / bāḍhā́¹ |
बाढाः / बाढासः¹ bāḍhā́ḥ / bāḍhā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | बाढ bā́ḍha |
बाढौ / बाढा¹ bā́ḍhau / bā́ḍhā¹ |
बाढाः / बाढासः¹ bā́ḍhāḥ / bā́ḍhāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | बाढम् bāḍhám |
बाढौ / बाढा¹ bāḍhaú / bāḍhā́¹ |
बाढान् bāḍhā́n |
Instrumental | बाढेन bāḍhéna |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढैः / बाढेभिः¹ bāḍhaíḥ / bāḍhébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | बाढाय bāḍhā́ya |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढेभ्यः bāḍhébhyaḥ |
Ablative | बाढात् bāḍhā́t |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढेभ्यः bāḍhébhyaḥ |
Genitive | बाढस्य bāḍhásya |
बाढयोः bāḍháyoḥ |
बाढानाम् bāḍhā́nām |
Locative | बाढे bāḍhé |
बाढयोः bāḍháyoḥ |
बाढेषु bāḍhéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of बाढा (bāḍhā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | बाढा bāḍhā́ |
बाढे bāḍhé |
बाढाः bāḍhā́ḥ |
Vocative | बाढे bā́ḍhe |
बाढे bā́ḍhe |
बाढाः bā́ḍhāḥ |
Accusative | बाढाम् bāḍhā́m |
बाढे bāḍhé |
बाढाः bāḍhā́ḥ |
Instrumental | बाढया / बाढा¹ bāḍháyā / bāḍhā́¹ |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढाभिः bāḍhā́bhiḥ |
Dative | बाढायै bāḍhā́yai |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढाभ्यः bāḍhā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | बाढायाः / बाढायै² bāḍhā́yāḥ / bāḍhā́yai² |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढाभ्यः bāḍhā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | बाढायाः / बाढायै² bāḍhā́yāḥ / bāḍhā́yai² |
बाढयोः bāḍháyoḥ |
बाढानाम् bāḍhā́nām |
Locative | बाढायाम् bāḍhā́yām |
बाढयोः bāḍháyoḥ |
बाढासु bāḍhā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of बाढ (bāḍhá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | बाढम् bāḍhám |
बाढे bāḍhé |
बाढानि / बाढा¹ bāḍhā́ni / bāḍhā́¹ |
Vocative | बाढ bā́ḍha |
बाढे bā́ḍhe |
बाढानि / बाढा¹ bā́ḍhāni / bā́ḍhā¹ |
Accusative | बाढम् bāḍhám |
बाढे bāḍhé |
बाढानि / बाढा¹ bāḍhā́ni / bāḍhā́¹ |
Instrumental | बाढेन bāḍhéna |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढैः / बाढेभिः¹ bāḍhaíḥ / bāḍhébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | बाढाय bāḍhā́ya |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढेभ्यः bāḍhébhyaḥ |
Ablative | बाढात् bāḍhā́t |
बाढाभ्याम् bāḍhā́bhyām |
बाढेभ्यः bāḍhébhyaḥ |
Genitive | बाढस्य bāḍhásya |
बाढयोः bāḍháyoḥ |
बाढानाम् bāḍhā́nām |
Locative | बाढे bāḍhé |
बाढयोः bāḍháyoḥ |
बाढेषु bāḍhéṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
[edit]- Assamese: বাৰু (baru)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “बाढ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 727.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰenǵʰ-
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives