प्रत्याक्रोशति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• প্ৰত্যাক্ৰোশতি (Assamese script)
• ᬧ᭄ᬭᬢ᭄ᬬᬵᬓ᭄ᬭᭀᬰᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• প্রত্যাক্রোশতি (Bengali script)
• 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰝𑰿𑰧𑰯𑰎𑰿𑰨𑰺𑰫𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀸𑀓𑁆𑀭𑁄𑀰𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• ပြတျာကြောၐတိ (Burmese script)
• પ્રત્યાક્રોશતિ (Gujarati script)
• ਪ੍ਰਤ੍ਯਾਕ੍ਰੋਸ਼ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌤𑍍𑌯𑌾𑌕𑍍𑌰𑍋𑌶𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦥꦿꦠꦾꦴꦏꦿꦺꦴꦯꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂞𑂹𑂨𑂰𑂍𑂹𑂩𑂷𑂬𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಕ್ರೋಶತಿ (Kannada script)
• ប្រត្យាក្រោឝតិ (Khmer script)
• ປ຺ຣຕ຺ຍາກ຺ໂຣຨຕິ (Lao script)
• പ്രത്യാക്രോശതി (Malayalam script)
• ᢒᡵᠠᢠᠶᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡬᡵᠣᡧᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘝𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘎𑘿𑘨𑘻𑘫𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᢒᠷᠠᢐᠶ᠋ᠠᢗᢉᠷᠣᠸᠠᠱᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑦽𑧠𑧇𑧑𑦮𑧠𑧈𑧜𑧋𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐬𑑀𑐱𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ପ୍ରତ୍ଯାକ୍ରୋଶତି (Odia script)
• ꢦ꣄ꢬꢡ꣄ꢫꢵꢒ꣄ꢬꣂꢯꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆠𑇀𑆪𑆳𑆑𑇀𑆫𑆾𑆯𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖝𑖿𑖧𑖯𑖎𑖿𑖨𑖺𑖫𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• ප්‍රත්‍යාක්‍රොශති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩫 𑪙𑩻𑩛𑩜 𑪙𑩼𑩕𑩿𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚙𑚶𑚣𑚭𑚊𑚶𑚤𑚴𑚧𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• ப்ரத்யாக்ரோஶதி (Tamil script)
• ప్రత్యాక్రోశతి (Telugu script)
• ปฺรตฺยากฺโรศติ (Thai script)
• པྲ་ཏྱཱ་ཀྲོ་ཤ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒞𑓂𑒨𑒰𑒏𑓂𑒩𑒼𑒬𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨙𑩇𑨪𑨊𑨋𑩇𑨫𑨆𑨮𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *per-der.

Sanskrit प्रति- (prati-)

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd

Sanskrit आ (ā)

Sanskrit आ- (ā-)

Proto-Indo-Iranian *kráwćati

Sanskrit क्रोशति (krośati)

Sanskrit प्रत्याक्रोशति (pratyākrośati)

From प्रति- (prati-) +‎ आ- (ā-) +‎ क्रोशति (krośati).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /pɾɐt.jɑːk.ɾɐw.ɕɐ.ti/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /pɾɐt̪.jɑːkˈɾoː.ɕɐ.t̪i/

Verb

प्रत्याक्रोशति • (pratyākrośati) third-singular indicative (type P, root प्रत्याक्रुश्)

1. to challenge or revile in return

Descendants

• Pali: paccakkosati

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “प्रत्याक्रोशति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 676.
• Hellwig, Oliver (2010–2025) “pratyākruś”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.