पृथुक

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• পৃথুক (Assamese script)
• ᬧᬺᬣᬸᬓ (Balinese script)
• পৃথুক (Bengali script)
• 𑰢𑰴𑰞𑰲𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀧𑀾𑀣𑀼𑀓 (Brahmi script)
• ပၖထုက (Burmese script)
• પૃથુક (Gujarati script)
• ਪ੍ਰਥੁਕ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌪𑍃𑌥𑍁𑌕 (Grantha script)
• ꦥꦽꦡꦸꦏ (Javanese script)
• 𑂣𑃂𑂟𑂳𑂍 (Kaithi script)
• ಪೃಥುಕ (Kannada script)
• ប្ឫថុក (Khmer script)
• ປ຺ຣິຖຸກ (Lao script)
• പൃഥുക (Malayalam script)
• ᢒᡵᡳᡨᡠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘢𑘵𑘞𑘳𑘎 (Modi script)
• ᢒᠷᠢᠲᠤᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧂𑧖𑦾𑧔𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐥𑐺𑐠𑐸𑐎 (Newa script)
• ପୃଥୁକ (Odia script)
• ꢦꢺꢢꢸꢒ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆥𑆸𑆡𑆶𑆑 (Sharada script)
• 𑖢𑖴𑖞𑖲𑖎 (Siddham script)
• පෘථුක (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩰𑩙𑩬𑩒𑩜 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚞𑚚𑚰𑚊 (Takri script)
• ப்ரிது²க (Tamil script)
• పృథుక (Telugu script)
• ปฺฤถุก (Thai script)
• པྲྀ་ཐུ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒣𑒵𑒟𑒳𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨚𑨃𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s, from *per- (“to give birth”). Compare Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis), Latin partus.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /pŕ̩.tʰu.kɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /pr̩.t̪ʰu.kɐ/

Noun

पृथुक • (pṛ́thuka) stem, m or n

1. m boy; young of an animal
2. m or n rice, flattened grain

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of पृथुक

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पृथुकः (pṛ́thukaḥ)	पृथुकौ (pṛ́thukau) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹)	पृथुकाः (pṛ́thukāḥ) पृथुकासः¹ (pṛ́thukāsaḥ¹)
vocative	पृथुक (pṛ́thuka)	पृथुकौ (pṛ́thukau) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹)	पृथुकाः (pṛ́thukāḥ) पृथुकासः¹ (pṛ́thukāsaḥ¹)
accusative	पृथुकम् (pṛ́thukam)	पृथुकौ (pṛ́thukau) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹)	पृथुकान् (pṛ́thukān)
instrumental	पृथुकेन (pṛ́thukena)	पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām)	पृथुकैः (pṛ́thukaiḥ) पृथुकेभिः¹ (pṛ́thukebhiḥ¹)
dative	पृथुकाय (pṛ́thukāya)	पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām)	पृथुकेभ्यः (pṛ́thukebhyaḥ)
ablative	पृथुकात् (pṛ́thukāt)	पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām)	पृथुकेभ्यः (pṛ́thukebhyaḥ)
genitive	पृथुकस्य (pṛ́thukasya)	पृथुकयोः (pṛ́thukayoḥ)	पृथुकानाम् (pṛ́thukānām)
locative	पृथुके (pṛ́thuke)	पृथुकयोः (pṛ́thukayoḥ)	पृथुकेषु (pṛ́thukeṣu)

• ¹Vedic

Neuter a-stem declension of पृथुक

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पृथुकम् (pṛ́thukam)	पृथुके (pṛ́thuke)	पृथुकानि (pṛ́thukāni) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹)
vocative	पृथुक (pṛ́thuka)	पृथुके (pṛ́thuke)	पृथुकानि (pṛ́thukāni) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹)
accusative	पृथुकम् (pṛ́thukam)	पृथुके (pṛ́thuke)	पृथुकानि (pṛ́thukāni) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹)
instrumental	पृथुकेन (pṛ́thukena)	पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām)	पृथुकैः (pṛ́thukaiḥ) पृथुकेभिः¹ (pṛ́thukebhiḥ¹)
dative	पृथुकाय (pṛ́thukāya)	पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām)	पृथुकेभ्यः (pṛ́thukebhyaḥ)
ablative	पृथुकात् (pṛ́thukāt)	पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām)	पृथुकेभ्यः (pṛ́thukebhyaḥ)
genitive	पृथुकस्य (pṛ́thukasya)	पृथुकयोः (pṛ́thukayoḥ)	पृथुकानाम् (pṛ́thukānām)
locative	पृथुके (pṛ́thuke)	पृथुकयोः (pṛ́thukayoḥ)	पृथुकेषु (pṛ́thukeṣu)

• ¹Vedic

Derived terms

• पृथुका (pṛthukā)

Descendants

• Maharastri Prakrit:
  • Marathi: पोहे (pohe)
  • Konkani: फौ (fou)
• Sauraseni Prakrit:
  • Gujarati: પૌંઆ (paũā)
  • Punjabi: ਪੋਹਾ (pohā)
  • Hindi: पोहा (pohā)
    • → Assamese: পোহা (püha)