त्वं

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• tvaṃ (Latin script)
• 𑀢𑁆𑀯𑀁 (Brahmi script)
• ত্ৰং (Bengali script)
• ත්‍වං (Sinhalese script)
• တွံ (Burmese script)
• ตฺวํ or ตวัง (Thai script)
• ᨲ᩠ᩅᩴ (Tai Tham script)
• ຕ຺ວໍ or ຕວັງ (Lao script)
• ត្វំ (Khmer script)
• 𑄖𑄳𑄤𑄁 (Chakma script)

Pronoun

त्वं c

1. Devanagari script form of tvaṃ ("you")
   • c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar]‎^[1] (overall work in Pali), page 252; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:

     सब्बेसं तिण्णं पठममज्झिमुत्तमपुरिसानं एकाभिधाने परो पुरिसो गहेतब्बो। सो च पठति, ते च पठन्ति, त्वञ्च पठसि तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पठामि = मयं पठाम; सो पचति, ते च पचन्ति, त्वञ्च पचन्ति, तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पचआमि = मयं पचाम एवं सेसासु विभत्तीसु परो पुरिसो योजेतब्बो॥

     Sabbesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ paṭhamamajjhimuttamapurisānaṃ ekābhidhāne paro puriso gahetabbo. So ca paṭhati, te ca paṭhanti, tvañca paṭhasi, tumhe ca paṭhatha, ahañca paṭhāmi = mayaṃ paṭhāma; so pacati, te ca pacanti, tvañca pacasi, tumhe ca pacatha, ahañca pacāmi = mayaṃ pacāma. Evaṃ sesāsu vibhattīsu paro puriso yojetabbo.

     With all three, third, second, and first persons, in one expression, the last person is to be taken. He reads, they read, thou readest, you read, and I read = we read; he cooks, they cook, thou cookest, you cook , and I cook = we cook. The last person is to be applied thus for other endings.

Declension

Declension table of "त्वं"

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	त्वं (tvaṃ) or तुवं (tuvaṃ)	तुम्हे (tumhe)
Accusative (second)	तं (taṃ) or त्वं (tvaṃ) or तुवं (tuvaṃ)	तुम्हे (tumhe) or वो (vo)
Instrumental (third)	तया (tayā) or ते (te)	तुम्हेहि (tumhehi) or वो (vo)
Dative (fourth)	तव (tava) or तुय्हं (tuyhaṃ) or तुम्हं (tumhaṃ) or ते (te)	तुम्हाकं (tumhākaṃ) or तुम्हं (tumhaṃ) or वो (vo)
Ablative (fifth)	त्वया (tvayā)	तुम्हेहि (tumhehi)
Genitive (sixth)	तव (tava) or तुय्हं (tuyhaṃ) or तुम्हं (tumhaṃ) or ते (te)	तुम्हाकं (tumhākaṃ) or तुम्हं (tumhaṃ) or वो (vo)
Locative (seventh)	तयि (tayi)	तुम्हेसु (tumhesu)

Sanskrit

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /tʋɐm/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /t̪ʋɐm/

Pronoun

त्वं • (tvaṃ)

1. Combining form of त्वम् (tvam)