उपसर्ग
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit उपसर्ग (upasarga).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]उपसर्ग • (upsarg) m (Urdu spelling اپسرگ)
Declension
[edit]Declension of उपसर्ग (masc cons-stem)
Sanskrit
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]उपसर्ग • (upasarga) stem, m
- A nipāta (particle) with prepositional and/or adverbial force canonically prefixable to verbs or nouns, of which there are formally twenty or so, and in contrast to gati and cvi prefixes.
- (in relation to the Veda) a separable preverb
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of उपसर्ग (upasarga) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | उपसर्गः upasargaḥ |
उपसर्गौ / उपसर्गा¹ upasargau / upasargā¹ |
उपसर्गाः / उपसर्गासः¹ upasargāḥ / upasargāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | उपसर्ग upasarga |
उपसर्गौ / उपसर्गा¹ upasargau / upasargā¹ |
उपसर्गाः / उपसर्गासः¹ upasargāḥ / upasargāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | उपसर्गम् upasargam |
उपसर्गौ / उपसर्गा¹ upasargau / upasargā¹ |
उपसर्गान् upasargān |
Instrumental | उपसर्गेण upasargeṇa |
उपसर्गाभ्याम् upasargābhyām |
उपसर्गैः / उपसर्गेभिः¹ upasargaiḥ / upasargebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | उपसर्गाय upasargāya |
उपसर्गाभ्याम् upasargābhyām |
उपसर्गेभ्यः upasargebhyaḥ |
Ablative | उपसर्गात् upasargāt |
उपसर्गाभ्याम् upasargābhyām |
उपसर्गेभ्यः upasargebhyaḥ |
Genitive | उपसर्गस्य upasargasya |
उपसर्गयोः upasargayoḥ |
उपसर्गाणाम् upasargāṇām |
Locative | उपसर्गे upasarge |
उपसर्गयोः upasargayoḥ |
उपसर्गेषु upasargeṣu |
Notes |
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Descendants
[edit]- → Old Javanese: upasarga
References
[edit]Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- hi:Grammar
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns