उटज
Appearance
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- উটজ (Assamese script)
- ᬉᬝᬚ (Balinese script)
- উটজ (Bengali script)
- 𑰄𑰘𑰕 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀉𑀝𑀚 (Brahmi script)
- ဥဋဇ (Burmese script)
- ઉટજ (Gujarati script)
- ਉਟਜ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌉𑌟𑌜 (Grantha script)
- ꦈꦛꦗ (Javanese script)
- 𑂇𑂗𑂔 (Kaithi script)
- ಉಟಜ (Kannada script)
- ឧដជ (Khmer script)
- ອຸຏຊ (Lao script)
- ഉടജ (Malayalam script)
- ᡠᢞᠠᡯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘄𑘘𑘕 (Modi script)
- ᠤᢌᠠᠽᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦤𑦸𑦵 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐄𑐚𑐖 (Newa script)
- ଉଟଜ (Odia script)
- ꢆꢜꢙ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆇𑆛𑆘 (Sharada script)
- 𑖄𑖘𑖕 (Siddham script)
- උටජ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩒𑩦𑩣 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚄𑚔𑚑 (Takri script)
- உடஜ (Tamil script)
- ఉటజ (Telugu script)
- อุฏช (Thai script)
- ཨུ་ཊ་ཛ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒅𑒙𑒖 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨃𑨔𑨥 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
From उट (uṭa, “grass, leaves”) + -ज (-ja).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]उटज • (uṭaja) stem, m or n
- a hut made of leaves (the residence of hermits or saints); a hut
- Synonym: कुटी (kuṭī)
- c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 1.48.22:
- सुश्रोणि परितुष्टो ऽस्मि गमिष्यामि यथागतम् ।
एवं संगम्य तु तया निश्चक्रामोटजात् ततः ॥- suśroṇi parituṣṭo ʼsmi gamiṣyāmi yathāgatam.
evaṃ saṃgamya tu tayā niścakrāmoṭajāt tataḥ. - [Indra said:] “O good-hipped one, I'm completely satisfied and I'll go as I came.”
Thus, having copulated with her, he went out of that hut.
- suśroṇi parituṣṭo ʼsmi gamiṣyāmi yathāgatam.
- सुश्रोणि परितुष्टो ऽस्मि गमिष्यामि यथागतम् ।
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of उटज (uṭaja) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | उटजः uṭajaḥ |
उटजौ / उटजा¹ uṭajau / uṭajā¹ |
उटजाः / उटजासः¹ uṭajāḥ / uṭajāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | उटज uṭaja |
उटजौ / उटजा¹ uṭajau / uṭajā¹ |
उटजाः / उटजासः¹ uṭajāḥ / uṭajāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | उटजम् uṭajam |
उटजौ / उटजा¹ uṭajau / uṭajā¹ |
उटजान् uṭajān |
Instrumental | उटजेन uṭajena |
उटजाभ्याम् uṭajābhyām |
उटजैः / उटजेभिः¹ uṭajaiḥ / uṭajebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | उटजाय uṭajāya |
उटजाभ्याम् uṭajābhyām |
उटजेभ्यः uṭajebhyaḥ |
Ablative | उटजात् uṭajāt |
उटजाभ्याम् uṭajābhyām |
उटजेभ्यः uṭajebhyaḥ |
Genitive | उटजस्य uṭajasya |
उटजयोः uṭajayoḥ |
उटजानाम् uṭajānām |
Locative | उटजे uṭaje |
उटजयोः uṭajayoḥ |
उटजेषु uṭajeṣu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of उटज (uṭaja) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | उटजम् uṭajam |
उटजे uṭaje |
उटजानि / उटजा¹ uṭajāni / uṭajā¹ |
Vocative | उटज uṭaja |
उटजे uṭaje |
उटजानि / उटजा¹ uṭajāni / uṭajā¹ |
Accusative | उटजम् uṭajam |
उटजे uṭaje |
उटजानि / उटजा¹ uṭajāni / uṭajā¹ |
Instrumental | उटजेन uṭajena |
उटजाभ्याम् uṭajābhyām |
उटजैः / उटजेभिः¹ uṭajaiḥ / uṭajebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | उटजाय uṭajāya |
उटजाभ्याम् uṭajābhyām |
उटजेभ्यः uṭajebhyaḥ |
Ablative | उटजात् uṭajāt |
उटजाभ्याम् uṭajābhyām |
उटजेभ्यः uṭajebhyaḥ |
Genitive | उटजस्य uṭajasya |
उटजयोः uṭajayoḥ |
उटजानाम् uṭajānām |
Locative | उटजे uṭaje |
उटजयोः uṭajayoḥ |
उटजेषु uṭajeṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
[edit]- Prakrit: 𑀉𑀟𑀬 (uḍaya)
Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “उटज”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 175, column 1.
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “uṭaja”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “uṭaja”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 77
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जन्
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ज
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns