ܫܪܟܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʃarxaː]

Noun

ܫܲܪܟ݂ܵܐ • (šarḵā) m (plural ܫܲܪܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šarḵē), feminine ܫܲܪܟ݂ܬ݂ܵܐ (šarḵṯā))

1. young calf

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܟ (š-r-k) related to remaining. The sense of "all" is a calque of Arabic سَائِر (sāʔir).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃarkɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܫܪܟܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

1. rest, remainder, remnant
2. all

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܪܟܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܪܟ		1st person	ܫܪܟܝ		ܫܪܟܢ
	construct	ܫܪܟ		2nd person	ܫܪܟܟ	ܫܪܟܟܝ	ܫܪܟܟܘܢ	ܫܪܟܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܪܟܐ		3rd person	ܫܪܟܗ	ܫܪܟܗ	ܫܪܟܗܘܢ	ܫܪܟܗܝܢ

Derived terms

• ܘܫܪܟܐ

Etymology 2

From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܟ (š-r-k) related to remaining.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃ(ə)rɑxɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃ(ə)rɑxe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܪܟܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

1. tendency, result

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܪܟܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܪܟ		1st person	ܫܪܟܝ		ܫܪܟܢ
	construct	ܫܪܟ		2nd person	ܫܪܟܟ	ܫܪܟܟܝ	ܫܪܟܟܘܢ	ܫܪܟܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܪܟܐ		3rd person	ܫܪܟܗ	ܫܪܟܗ	ܫܪܟܗܘܢ	ܫܪܟܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃarkɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃarke(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܪܟܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

1. young calf
2. foundation, root, base

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܪܟܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܪܟ		1st person	ܫܪܟܝ		ܫܪܟܢ
	construct	ܫܪܟ		2nd person	ܫܪܟܟ	ܫܪܟܟܝ	ܫܪܟܟܘܢ	ܫܪܟܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܪܟܐ		3rd person	ܫܪܟܗ	ܫܪܟܗ	ܫܪܟܗܘܢ	ܫܪܟܗܝܢ

References

• “šrk”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 384a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 599a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1609b