ܫܝܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| ܫ ܝ ܪ (š y r) |
| 1 term |
From Persian شیره (šire), from Middle Persian *šīrag; compare Arabic شِيرَج (šīraj, “sesame oil”). The latter is an occupational noun derived from the former.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܫܝܼܪܵܐ • (šīrā) m sg (plural ܫܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (šīrē))
- must; syrup, thick beverage or wine
- Synonyms: ܡܹܐܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mērīṯā), ܬܸܪܝܵܢܵܐ (tiryānā), ܥܨܵܪܵܐ (ˁṣārā)
- tar, pitch, paint, liniment, oil, ointment, varnish, plaster, etc. (anything used for smearing, painting, varnishing, anointing, etc.)
- Synonym: ܨܘܼܒ݂ܥܵܐ (ṣuḇˁā)
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of ܫܝܼܪܵܐ (šīrā) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܝܼܪܝܼ (šīrī) |
ܫܝܼܪܲܢ (šīran) | |||
| construct | ܫܝܼܪ (šīr) |
2nd person | ܫܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (šīrūḵ) |
ܫܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (šīrāḵ) |
ܫܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīrāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܝܼܪܵܐ (šīrā) |
3rd person | ܫܝܼܪܹܗ (šīrēh) |
ܫܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (šīrāh) |
ܫܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (šīrhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܝܼܪ̈ܝܼ (šīrī) |
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܲܢ (šīran) | |||
| construct | ܫܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (šīray) |
2nd person | ܫܝܼܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (šīrūḵ) |
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (šīrāḵ) |
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīrāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (šīrē) |
3rd person | ܫܝܼܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (šīrūh) |
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (šīrōh) |
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (šīrhōn) | |||
Derived terms
[edit]- ܫܝܼܪܵܢܵܐ (šīrānā)
Noun
[edit]ܫܲܝܵܪܵܐ • (šayyārā) m sg (plural ܫܲܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ (šayyārē), feminine ܫܲܝܵܪܬܵܐ (šayyārtā))
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of ܫܲܝܵܪܵܐ (šayyārā) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܲܝܵܪܝܼ (šayyārī) |
ܫܲܝܵܪܲܢ (šayyāran) | |||
| construct | ܫܲܝܵܪ (šayyār) |
2nd person | ܫܲܝܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (šayyārūḵ) |
ܫܲܝܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (šayyārāḵ) |
ܫܲܝܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šayyārāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܲܝܵܪܵܐ (šayyārā) |
3rd person | ܫܲܝܵܪܹܗ (šayyārēh) |
ܫܲܝܵܪܵܗ̇ (šayyārāh) |
ܫܲܝܵܪܗܘܿܢ (šayyārhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܝܼ (šayyārī) |
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܲܢ (šayyāran) | |||
| construct | ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܲܝ (šayyāray) |
2nd person | ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (šayyārūḵ) |
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (šayyārāḵ) |
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šayyārāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܫܲܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ (šayyārē) |
3rd person | ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (šayyārūh) |
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (šayyārōh) |
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (šayyārhōn) | |||
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܝ ܪ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Persian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Persian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Middle Persian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Wine
- aii:Cosmetics
- aii:Occupations