ܪܘܫܡܐ
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Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root ܪ-ܫ-ܡ (r-š-m) related to marking. Compare Arabic رَسْم (rasm) and Hebrew רֹשֶׁם (rṓšem).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܪܘܫܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܘܫܡܐ)
- sign, mark, token, indication, index
- inscription, superscription, title (of a book)
- (orthography) script, writing, spelling (as opposed to pronunciation)
- text, edition, copy
- ascription
- description, design, plan (e.g., of a house)
- annotation
- recording, authentification
- (law) prescription, precept, law
- (Christianity) making the sign of the cross
Inflection
[edit]Irregular absolute and construct singular with a varying Waw.
declension of ܪܘܫܡܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܪܫܘܡ | ܪܘܫܡܝܢ |
construct | ܪܫܘܡ | ܪܘܫܡܝ |
emphatic | ܪܘܫܡܐ | ܪܘܫܡܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܪܘܫܡܝ | ܪܘܫܡܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܪܘܫܡܟ | ܪܘܫܡܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܪܘܫܡܟܝ | ܪܘܫܡܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܪܘܫܡܗ | ܪܘܫܡܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܪܘܫܡܗ | ܪܘܫܡܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܪܘܫܡܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܪܘܫܡܟܘܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܪܘܫܡܟܝܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܪܘܫܡܗܘܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܪܘܫܡܗܝܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]From the root ܪ-ܫ-ܡ (r-š-m) related to marking.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܪܘܫܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܘܫܡܐ)
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܪܘܫܡܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܪܘܫܡ | ܪܘܫܡܝܢ |
construct | ܪܘܫܡ | ܪܘܫܡܝ |
emphatic | ܪܘܫܡܐ | ܪܘܫܡܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܪܘܫܡܝ | ܪܘܫܡܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܪܘܫܡܟ | ܪܘܫܡܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܪܘܫܡܟܝ | ܪܘܫܡܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܪܘܫܡܗ | ܪܘܫܡܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܪܘܫܡܗ | ܪܘܫܡܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܪܘܫܡܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܪܘܫܡܟܘܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܪܘܫܡܟܝܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܪܘܫܡܗܘܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܪܘܫܡܗܝܢ | ܪܘܫܡܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “rwšm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 353b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 536a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1453b