ܩܘܪܒܢܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b) related to approaching. Compare Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān) and Hebrew קָרְבָּן (qorbān).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /qurbɑnɑ(ʔ/ (singular)
• IPA^(key): /qurbɑne(ʔ)/ (plural)

Noun

ܩܘܽܪܒܳܢܳܐ • (qurbānā) m (plural ܩܘܪܒܢܐ)

1. offering, oblation, sacrifice

   Synonym: ܝܩܕܐ

2. (Christianity) Eucharist

   Synonyms: ܦܪܝܣܬܐ, ܓܡܘܪܬܐ, ܬܘܕܝܬܐ, ܩܘܕܫܐ, ܒܘܟܪܐ, ܦܓܪܐ, ܩܘܪܒܐ

3. gift

   Synonyms: ܙܒܕܐ, ܡܬܠܐ, ܩܘܪܒܐ

Inflection

Inflection of ܩܘܪܒܢܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܩܘܪܒܢ		1st person	ܩܘܪܒܢܝ		ܩܘܪܒܢܢ
	construct	ܩܘܪܒܢ		2nd person	ܩܘܪܒܢܟ	ܩܘܪܒܢܟܝ	ܩܘܪܒܢܟܘܢ	ܩܘܪܒܢܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܩܘܪܒܢܐ		3rd person	ܩܘܪܒܢܗ	ܩܘܪܒܢܗ	ܩܘܪܒܢܗܘܢ	ܩܘܪܒܢܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܩܘܪܒܢܝܢ		1st person	ܩܘܪܒܢܝ		ܩܘܪܒܢܝܢ
	construct	ܩܘܪܒܢܝ		2nd person	ܩܘܪܒܢܝܟ	ܩܘܪܒܢܝܟܝ	ܩܘܪܒܢܝܟܘܢ	ܩܘܪܒܢܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܩܘܪܒܢܐ		3rd person	ܩܘܪܒܢܘܗܝ	ܩܘܪܒܢܝܗ	ܩܘܪܒܢܝܗܘܢ	ܩܘܪܒܢܝܗܝܢ

Descendants

• → English: Qurbana
• → Malayalam: കുർബാന (kuṟbāna), കുർബ്ബാന (kuṟbbāna), കുർബാനാ (kuṟbānā), കുർബ്ബാനാ (kuṟbbānā)
• → Arabic: قُربَان (see there for further descendants)

References

• “qwrbn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 329a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 498a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1343a