ܦܪܡ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܦ ܪ ܡ (p r m)
3 terms

From Aramaic פְּרַם (pəram).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [pɑːremː]

Verb

ܦܵܪܹܡ • (pārēm)

1. to cut, cut up, slice, carve (with a knife)

   ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ ܐܝܼܕ݂ܹܗ ܟܲܕ݂ ܡܒܲܫܘܼܠܹܐ. ― prīm lēh īḏēh kaḏ mbašūlē. ― He cut his hand while cooking.

Usage notes

• (cut): This verb is specifically used to mean “to cut” with a knife or a similar sharp instrument; the verbs ܩܵܪܹܛ (qārēṭ) and ܩܵܐܹܨ (qāˀēṣ) are used for cutting with scissors, and the verb ܩܵܛܹܥ (qāṭēˁ) is used for cutting in general.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܦܵܪܹܡ (pārēm)
present participle		ܦܪܵܡܵܐ (prāmā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܦܪܵܡܵܐ (prāmā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܦܪܝܼܡܵܐ (prīmā)				ܦܪܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (prīmē)
	f	ܦܪܝܼܡܬܵܐ (prīmtā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܦܵܪܘܿܡܵܐ (pārōmā)				ܦܵܪܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (pārōmē)
	f	ܦܵܪܘܿܡܬܵܐ (pārōmtā)				ܦܵܪܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (pārōmyāṯā)
instance noun		ܦܪܵܡܬܵܐ (prāmtā)				ܦܪܵܡ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (prāmyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (prīm lī)	ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (prīm lūḵ)	ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (prīm lēh)		ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (prīm lan)	ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (prīm lāwḵōn)	ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (prīm lhōn)
	f		ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (prīm lāḵ)	ܦܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (prīm lāh)
non-past	m	ܦܵܪܡܹܢ (pārmēn)	ܦܵܪܡܹܬ (pārmēt)	ܦܵܪܹܡ (pārēm)		ܦܵܪܡܲܚ (pārmaḥ)	ܦܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (pārmītōn)	ܦܵܪܡܝܼ (pārmī)
	f	ܦܵܪܡܵܢ (pārmān)	ܦܵܪܡܵܬܝ (pārmāt)	ܦܵܪܡܵܐ (pārmā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܦܪܘܿܡ (prōm)				ܦܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ (prōmūn)
	f		ܦܪܘܿܡܝ (prōm)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܦܪܝܼܡܸܢ (prīmin)	ܦܪܝܼܡܸܬ (prīmit)	ܦܪܝܼܡ (prīm)		ܦܪܝܼܡܸܚ (prīmiḥ)	ܦܪܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (prīmītōn)	ܦܪܝܼܡܝܼ (prīmī)
	f	ܦܪܝܼܡܲܢ (prīman)	ܦܪܝܼܡܲܬܝ (prīmat)	ܦܪܝܼܡܵܐ (prīmā)
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Derived terms

• ܡܦܲܪܡܹܐ (mparmē, “to understand”)