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ܩܪܛ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܩ ܪ ܛ (q r ṭ)
5 terms

From Aramaic קְרַט (qəraṭ); cognate to Arabic قَرَطَ (qaraṭa).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [qaːreːtˤ]

Verb

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ܩܵܪܹܛ (qārēṭ)

  1. to gnaw, bite, nibble (also of hard breaking substances like fingernails, whole chewable seeds, cartilage, etc.)
    Synonyms: ܩܵܛܹܡ (qāṭēm), ܢܵܓܸܙ (nāgiz), ܢܵܐܸܣ (nāˀis)
    ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܠܹܗ ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܢܵܒ݂ܹܚ، ܠܹܐ ܩܵܪܹܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂.
    šḇōq lēh kalḇā d-nāḇēḥ, lē qārēṭ lūḵ.
    Let the dog bark, he won't bite you.
  2. (figuratively, said about cute children or pets) to eat up
    ܩܵܪܛܲܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܘܿܟ݂!qārṭan wā lōḵ!I could just eat you up!
  3. to chisel

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ܩܵܪܹܛ
present participle ܩܪܵܛܵܐ (qrāṭā)
verbal noun ܩܪܵܛܵܐ (qrāṭā)
singular plural
past participle m ܩܪܝܼܛܵܐ (qrīṭā) ܩܪܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (qrīṭē)
f ܩܪܝܼܛܬܵܐ (qrīṭtā)
agent noun m ܩܵܪܘܿܛܵܐ (qārōṭā) ܩܵܪܘܿܛܹ̈ܐ (qārōṭē)
f ܩܵܪܘܿܛܬܵܐ (qārōṭtā) ܩܵܪܘܿܛܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qārōṭyāṯā)
instance noun ܩܪܵܛܬܵܐ (qrāṭtā) ܩܪܵܛ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qrāṭyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܩܪܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ (qrīṭ lī) ܩܪܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (qrīṭ lūḵ) ܩܪܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ (qrīṭ lēh) ܩܪܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ (qrīṭ lan) ܩܪܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qrīṭ lāwḵōn) ܩܪܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ (qrīṭ lhōn)
f ܩܪܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (qrīṭ lāḵ) ܩܪܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇ (qrīṭ lāh)
non-past m ܩܵܪܛܹܢ (qārṭēn) ܩܵܪܛܹܬ (qārṭēt) ܩܵܪܹܛ (qārēṭ) ܩܵܪܛܲܚ (qārṭaḥ) ܩܵܪܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (qārṭītōn) ܩܵܪܛܝܼ (qārṭī)
f ܩܵܪܛܵܢ (qārṭān) ܩܵܪܛܵܬܝ (qārṭāt) ܩܵܪܛܵܐ (qārṭā)
imperative m ܩܪܘܿܛ (qrōṭ) ܩܪܘܿܛܘܼܢ (qrōṭūn)
f ܩܪܘܿܛܝ (qrōṭ)
passive past m ܩܪܝܼܛܸܢ (qrīṭin) ܩܪܝܼܛܸܬ (qrīṭit) ܩܪܝܼܛ (qrīṭ) ܩܪܝܼܛܸܚ (qrīṭiḥ) ܩܪܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (qrīṭītōn) ܩܪܝܼܛܝܼ (qrīṭī)
f ܩܪܝܼܛܲܢ (qrīṭan) ܩܪܝܼܛܲܬܝ (qrīṭat) ܩܪܝܼܛܵܐ (qrīṭā)

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Derived terms

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