ܢܩܫ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܢ ܩ ܫ (n q š)
1 term

From Aramaic נֵקַשׁ (nəqaš); related to Hebrew נָקַשׁ (nakhásh) and Arabic نَقَسَ (naqasa).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [nɑːqeʃː]

Verb

ܢܵܩܹܫ • (nāqēš)

1. to knock, pound
2. to ring a bell
3. to play music, an instrument

   ܐܲܝܢܝܼ ܙܡܵܪܬܵܐ ܢܵܩܫܲܚ؟ ― Which song shall we play?

   ܟܹܐ ܢܵܩܫܹܢ ܦܝܵܢܘܿ، ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܐ، ܘܛܲܒ݂ܠܵܐ.

   kē nāqšēn pyānō, šīpōrā, w-ṭaḇlā.

   I play the piano, trumpet and drums.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܢܵܩܹܫ

present participle	ܢܩܵܫܵܐ (nqāšā)
verbal noun	ܢܩܵܫܵܐ (nqāšā)
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܢܩܝܼܫܵܐ (nqīšā)				ܢܩܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (nqīšē)
	f	ܢܩܝܼܫܬܵܐ (nqīštā)
agent noun	m	ܢܵܩܘܿܫܵܐ (nāqōšā)				ܢܵܩܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (nāqōšē)
	f	ܢܵܩܘܿܫܬܵܐ (nāqōštā)				ܢܵܩܘܿܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (nāqōšyāṯā)
instance noun		ܢܩܵܫܬܵܐ (nqāštā)				ܢܩܵܫ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (nqāšyāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (nqīš lī)	ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (nqīš lūḵ)	ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ (nqīš lēh)	ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (nqīš lan)	ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nqīš lāwḵōn)	ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (nqīš lhōn)
	f		ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (nqīš lāḵ)	ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ (nqīš lāh)
non-past	m	ܢܵܩܫܹܢ (nāqšēn)	ܢܵܩܫܹܬ (nāqšēt)	ܢܵܩܹܫ (nāqēš)	ܢܵܩܫܲܚ (nāqšaḥ)	ܢܵܩܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (nāqšītōn)	ܢܵܩܫܝܼ (nāqšī)
	f	ܢܵܩܫܵܢ (nāqšān)	ܢܵܩܫܵܬܝ (nāqšāt)	ܢܵܩܫܵܐ (nāqšā)
imperative	m		ܢܩܘܿܫ (nqōš)			ܢܩܘܿܫܘܼܢ (nqōšūn)
	f		ܢܩܘܿܫܝ (nqōš)
passive past	m	ܢܩܝܼܫܸܢ (nqīšin)	ܢܩܝܼܫܸܬ (nqīšit)	ܢܩܝܼܫ (nqīš)	ܢܩܝܼܫܸܚ (nqīšiḥ)	ܢܩܝܼܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (nqīšītōn)	ܢܩܝܼܫܝܼ (nqīšī)
	f	ܢܩܝܼܫܲܢ (nqīšan)	ܢܩܝܼܫܲܬܝ (nqīšat)	ܢܩܝܼܫܵܐ (nqīšā)

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Synonyms

• (knock): ܬܲܩܬܸܩ (taqtiq)
• (ring): ܙܲܓܸܓ݂ (zaggiḡ), ܙܲܡܙܸܡ (zamzim)
• (play): ܡܵܚܹܐ (māḥē)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܢ-ܩ-ܫ (n-q-š) related to knocking or beating. Compare Arabic نَقَسَ (naqasa) and Hebrew נָקַשׁ (nāqaš).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [n(ə)qaʃ]

Verb

ܢܩܫ • (transliteration needed)

1. to knock (on a door)
2. to ring (a bell)