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ܢܛܪ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܢ ܛ ܪ (n ṭ r)
2 terms

From Aramaic נְטַר (nəṭar); compare Arabic نَظَرَ (naẓara, to watch), Hebrew נָצַר (natsár), Akkadian 𒈾𒍝𒊒 (/⁠naṣāru[m]⁠/, to watch over, protect).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [nɑːtˤeːr]

Verb

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ܢܵܛܹܪ (nāṭēr)

  1. (intransitive, transitive) to guard, watch over, supervise
    ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܢܵܛܹܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂allāhā nāṭēr lūḵMay God guard you
    ܙܹܠ݇، ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܢܵܛܪܹܢ ܨܸܡܕܘܼܟ݂.zē, ānā bit nāṭrēn ṣimdūḵ.Go, I’ll watch your bag.
  2. (intransitive, transitive) to await, wait for
    ܢܹܐ ܠܸܢܛܵܪܵܐ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐlinṭārā laˀḵāPlease wait here.
    ܒܸܢܛܵܪܵܐ ܝܘܲܢ ܝܬܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܕܵܥܪܹܬbinṭārā wan tīḇtā qām tarˁā ddāˁrētI am awaiting sitting in front of the door for you to return.
  3. (transitive) to preserve, keep, maintain
    ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܢܵܛܪܲܚ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܝܸܡܵܝܵܐ.wālē d-nāṭraḥ liššānā yimmāyā.We must preserve the mother tongue.
    ܢܛܝܼܪܹܗ ܠܹܗ ܒܛܸܫܘܵܐ.nṭīrēh lēh b-ṭišwā.He kept it secret.
  4. (transitive, computing) to save, write file to disk or other storage medium
    ܠܐܲܝܟܵܐ ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ ܗ̇ܘ ܐܸܫܛܵܪܵܐ؟ ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܘܼܚܹܗ.l-aykā nṭīr lī awa išṭārā? lē ìwen mačūḥēh.Where did I save that document? I can't find it.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ܢܵܛܹܪ
present participle ܢܛܵܪܵܐ (nṭārā)
verbal noun ܢܛܵܪܵܐ (nṭārā)
singular plural
past participle m ܢܛܝܼܪܵܐ (nṭīrā) ܢܛܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (nṭīrē)
f ܢܛܝܼܪܬܵܐ (nṭīrtā)
agent noun m ܢܵܛܘܿܪܵܐ (nāṭōrā) ܢܵܛܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (nāṭōrē)
f ܢܵܛܘܿܪܬܵܐ (nāṭōrtā) ܢܵܛܘܿܪܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (nāṭōryāṯā)
instance noun ܢܛܵܪܬܵܐ (nṭārtā) ܢܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (nṭāryāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (nṭīr lī) ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (nṭīr lūḵ) ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (nṭīr lēh) ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (nṭīr lan) ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nṭīr lāwḵōn) ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (nṭīr lhōn)
f ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (nṭīr lāḵ) ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (nṭīr lāh)
non-past m ܢܵܛܪܹܢ (nāṭrēn) ܢܵܛܪܹܬ (nāṭrēt) ܢܵܛܹܪ (nāṭēr) ܢܵܛܪܲܚ (nāṭraḥ) ܢܵܛܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (nāṭrītōn) ܢܵܛܪܝܼ (nāṭrī)
f ܢܵܛܪܵܢ (nāṭrān) ܢܵܛܪܵܬܝ (nāṭrāt) ܢܵܛܪܵܐ (nāṭrā)
imperative m ܢܛܘܿܪ (nṭōr) ܢܛܘܿܪܘܼܢ (nṭōrūn)
f ܢܛܘܿܪܝ (nṭōr)
passive past m ܢܛܝܼܪܸܢ (nṭīrin) ܢܛܝܼܪܸܬ (nṭīrit) ܢܛܝܼܪ (nṭīr) ܢܛܝܼܪܸܚ (nṭīriḥ) ܢܛܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (nṭīrītōn) ܢܛܝܼܪܝܼ (nṭīrī)
f ܢܛܝܼܪܲܢ (nṭīran) ܢܛܝܼܪܲܬܝ (nṭīrat) ܢܛܝܼܪܵܐ (nṭīrā)

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