ܡܫܒܠ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܒ ܠ (š b l)
2 terms

Derived from ܫܒ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (šḇīlā, “way, path, trail”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [məʃabbɪl.]

Verb

ܡܫܲܒܸܠ • (mšabbil)

1. (transitive) to manage, conduct, lead

   Synonyms: ܡܕܲܒܸܪ (mdabbir), ܡܗܲܕܹܐ (mhaddē), ܪܵܥܹܐ (rāˁē)

2. (transitive) to direct, show the way

   Synonym: ܡܬܲܪܸܨ (mtarriṣ)

   ܩܸܡ ܡܫܲܒܸܠ ܠܲܢ ܠܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ ܪܹܝܫܵܝܬܵܐ. ― qim mšabbil lan l-urḥā rēšāytā. ― He directed us to the main road.

   ܢܵܛܘܿܪܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܫܲܒܸܠ ܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܓܵܘ ܡܲܒ݂ܢܝܵܐ ܕܡܲܟܠܵܝܬܵܐ. ― nāṭōrā kē mšabbil markḇāṯē gāw maḇnyā dmaklāytā. ― The guard directs the vehicles in the parking structure.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܫܲܒܸܠ (mšabbil)
present participle		ܡܫܲܒܘܿܠܹܐ (mšabōlē)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܫܘܼܒܵܠܵܐ (šubbālā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܡܫܘܼܒܠܵܐ (mšublā)				ܡܫܘܼܒܠܹ̈ܐ (mšublē)
	f	ܡܫܘܼܒܲܠܬܵܐ (mšūbaltā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܡܫܲܒܠܵܢܵܐ (mšablānā)				ܡܫܲܒܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mšablānē)
	f	ܡܫܲܒܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mšablānīṯā)				ܡܫܲܒܠܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mšablānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܫܲܒܲܠܬܵܐ (šabbaltā)				ܫܲܒܲܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šabbalyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܝܼ (mšūbil lī)	ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mšūbil lūḵ)	ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܹܗ (mšūbil lēh)		ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܲܢ (mšūbil lan)	ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mšūbil lāwḵōn)	ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mšūbil lhōn)
	f		ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mšūbil lāḵ)	ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (mšūbil lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܫܲܒܠܸܢ (mšablin)	ܡܫܲܒܠܸܬ (mšablit)	ܡܫܲܒܸܠ (mšabbil)		ܡܫܲܒܠܲܚ (mšablaḥ)	ܡܫܲܒܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mšablītōn)	ܡܫܲܒܠܝܼ (mšablī)
	f	ܡܫܲܒܠܲܢ (mšablan)	ܡܫܲܒܠܵܬܝ (mšablāt)	ܡܫܲܒܠܵܐ (mšablā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܫܲܒܸܠ (šabbil)				ܫܲܒܠܘܼܢ (šablūn)
	f		ܫܲܒܸܠܝ (šabbil)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܡܫܘܼܒܠܸܢ (mšublin)	ܡܫܘܼܒܠܸܬ (mšublit)	ܡܫܘܼܒܸܠ (mšūbil)		ܡܫܘܼܒܠܸܚ (mšubliḥ)	ܡܫܘܼܒܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mšublītōn)	ܡܫܘܼܒܠܝܼ (mšublī)
	f	ܡܫܘܼܒܠܲܢ (mšublan)	ܡܫܘܼܒܠܲܬܝ (mšublat)	ܡܫܘܼܒܠܵܐ (mšublā)
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