ܡܪܥ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܡ ܪ ܥ (m r ˁ)
2 terms

From Aramaic מְרַע (məraʿ), from Proto-Semitic *maraṣ̂-; compare Arabic مَرَضَ (maraḍa), Biblical Hebrew נִמְרַץ (nimraṣ, “to be sore”) and Ugaritic 𐎎𐎗𐎕 (mrṣ).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [mɑːreʕː]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [mɑːreː]

Verb

ܡܵܪܹܥ • (mārēˁ)

1. to be/become ill, sick
2. to ache, hurt
3. to suffer from disease

Usage notes

• This is a very general term for being unwell.
  • ܟܵܐܹܒ݂ (kāˀēḇ): specifically means to ache, hurt or to be in pain.
  • ܟܵܪܹܗ (kārēh): specifically means to be sick or diseased

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܵܪܹܥ (mārēˁ)
present participle		ܡܪܵܥܵܐ (mrāˁā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܡܪܵܥܵܐ (mrāˁā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܡܪܝܼܥܵܐ (mrīˁā)				ܡܪܝܼܥܹ̈ܐ (mrīˁē)
	f	ܡܪܝܼܥܬܵܐ (mrīˁtā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܡܵܪܘܿܥܵܐ (mārōˁā)				ܡܵܪܘܿܥܹ̈ܐ (mārōˁē)
	f	ܡܵܪܘܿܥܬܵܐ (mārōˁtā)				ܡܵܪܘܿܥܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mārōˁyāṯā)
instance noun		ܡܪܵܥܬܵܐ (mrāˁtā)				ܡܪܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mrāˁyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ (mrīˁ lī)	ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mrīˁ lūḵ)	ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ (mrīˁ lēh)		ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ (mrīˁ lan)	ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mrīˁ lāwḵōn)	ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mrīˁ lhōn)
	f		ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mrīˁ lāḵ)	ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܵܗ̇ (mrīˁ lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܵܪܥܹܢ (mārˁēn)	ܡܵܪܥܹܬ (mārˁēt)	ܡܵܪܹܥ (mārēˁ)		ܡܵܪܥܲܚ (mārˁaḥ)	ܡܵܪܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mārˁītōn)	ܡܵܪܥܝܼ (mārˁī)
	f	ܡܵܪܥܵܢ (mārˁān)	ܡܵܪܥܵܬܝ (mārˁāt)	ܡܵܪܥܵܐ (mārˁā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܡܪܘܿܥ (mrōˁ)				ܡܪܘܿܥܘܼܢ (mrōˁūn)
	f		ܡܪܘܿܥܝ (mrōˁ)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܡܪܝܼܥܸܢ (mrīˁin)	ܡܪܝܼܥܸܬ (mrīˁit)	ܡܪܝܼܥ (mrīˁ)		ܡܪܝܼܥܸܚ (mrīˁiḥ)	ܡܪܝܼܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mrīˁītōn)	ܡܪܝܼܥܝܼ (mrīˁī)
	f	ܡܪܝܼܥܲܢ (mrīˁan)	ܡܪܝܼܥܲܬܝ (mrīˁat)	ܡܪܝܼܥܵܐ (mrīˁā)
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