ܡܨܠܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܨ ܠ ܝ (ṣ l y)
1 term

From Aramaic צַלֵּא (ṣallē), intensitive stem of ܨܵܠܹܐ (ṣālē, “to go down, descend”). The usage of “to pray” is possibly a semantic loan from Akkadian; compare Arabic صَلَّى (ṣallā)

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [məsˤal.leː]

Verb

ܡܨܲܠܹܐ • (mṣallē)

1. to pray
   • Matthew 6:9:

     ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܲܚܬܘܿܢ ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܨܲܠܹܝܡܘܼܢ ܨܠܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ: ܒܵܒܲܢ ܕܒܫܡܲܝܵܐ، ܦܵܐܹܫ ܡܩܘܼܕܫܵܐ ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂.

     īnā aḥtōn hādḵā ṣallēmūn ṣlōṯā: bāban d-b-šmayyā, pāˀēš mqudšā šimūḵ.

     In this manner therefore pray: Our father in heaven, Hallowed be your name.

   • 1 Corinthians 14:14:

     ܡܸܛܠ ܐܸܢ ܡܨܲܠܹܝܢ ܒܚܲܕ݇ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܝܕ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ، ܪܘܼܚܝܼ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܨܲܠܘܼܝܹܐ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܪܸܥܝܵܢܝܼ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܸܥܒ݂ܵܕ݂ܵܐ ܗܸܟ̰ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ.

     miṭṭul in mṣallēn b-ḥa liššānā lā ḏīˁā, rūḥī ìlāh mṣalūyē, īnā riˁyānī lē ìlēh biˁḇāḏā hič mindī.

     For if I pray in an unknown tongue, my spirit is praying, but my understanding is unfruitful.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܨܲܠܹܐ

present participle	ܡܨܲܠܘܿܝܹܐ (mṣalōyē)
verbal noun	ܨܘܼܠܵܝܵܐ (ṣullāyā)
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܡܨܘܼܠܝܵܐ (mṣulyā)				ܡܨܘܼܠܝܹ̈ܐ (mṣulyē)
	f	ܡܨܘܼܠܲܝܬܵܐ (mṣūlaytā)
agent noun	m	ܡܨܲܠܝܵܢܵܐ (mṣalyānā)				ܡܨܲܠܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mṣalyānē)
	f	ܡܨܲܠܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mṣalyānīṯā)				ܡܨܲܠܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mṣalyānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܨܲܠܲܝܬܵܐ (ṣallaytā)				ܨܲܠܲܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṣallayāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ (mṣūlē lī)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mṣūlē lūḵ)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ (mṣūlē lēh)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܲܢ (mṣūlē lan)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṣūlē lāwḵōn)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mṣūlē lhōn)
	f		ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mṣūlē lāḵ)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (mṣūlē lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܨܲܠܹܝܢ (mṣallēn)	ܡܨܲܠܹܝܬ (mṣallēt)	ܡܨܲܠܹܐ (mṣallē)	ܡܨܲܠܹܝܚ (mṣallēḥ)	ܡܨܲܠܹܝܬܘܿܢ (mṣallētōn)	ܡܨܲܠܝܼ (mṣalī)
	f	ܡܨܲܠܝܵܢ (mṣalyān)	ܡܨܲܠܝܵܬܝ (mṣalyāt)	ܡܨܲܠܝܵܐ (mṣalyā)
imperative	m		ܨܲܠܝܼ (ṣalī)			ܨܲܠܲܘ (ṣallaw)
	f		ܨܲܠܲܝ (ṣallay)
passive past	m	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܝܢ (mṣūlēn)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܝܬ (mṣūlēt)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܐ (mṣūlē)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܝܚ (mṣūlēḥ)	ܡܨܘܼܠܹܝܬܘܿܢ (mṣūlētōn)	ܡܨܘܼܠܲܝ (mṣūlay)
	f	ܡܨܘܼܠܝܲܢ (mṣulyan)	ܡܨܘܼܠܝܲܬܝ (mṣulyat)	ܡܨܘܼܠܝܵܐ (mṣulyā)

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Etymology 2

Root
ܨ ܠ ܝ (ṣ l y)
1 term

Causative of ܨܵܠܹܐ (ṣālē, “to go down, descend”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [masˤ.leː]

Verb

ܡܲܨܠܹܐ • (maṣlē)

1. (transitive) to take down, bring down, lower

   Antonyms: ܡܲܣܸܩ (massiq), ܡܲܪܸܡ (marrim)

2. (transitive, computing) to download (to transfer data from an outside source to one’s own disk or data storage)

   Synonym: ܡܲܢܚܸܬ݂ (manḥiṯ)

Usage notes

• (download): While ܡܲܨܠܹܐ (maṣlē) technically means to download, in colloquial Assyrian Neo-Aramaic it can mean both to download and upload; ܡܲܣܸܩ (massiq) is the suggested word for upload in Iraqi Koine.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܨܠܹܐ

present participle	ܡܲܨܠܘܿܝܹܐ (maṣlōyē)
verbal noun	-
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܡܘܼܨܠܝܵܐ (muṣlyā)				ܡܘܼܨܠܝܹ̈ܐ (muṣlyē)
	f	ܡܘܼܨܠܲܝܬܵܐ (muṣlaytā)
agent noun	m	ܡܲܨܠܝܵܢܵܐ (maṣlyānā)				ܡܲܨܠܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (maṣlyānē)
	f	ܡܲܨܠܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maṣlyānīṯā)				ܡܲܨܠܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maṣlyānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܡܲܨܠܲܝܬܵܐ (maṣlaytā)				ܡܲܨ̈ܠܲܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maṣlayyāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ (muṣlē lī)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (muṣlē lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ (muṣlē lēh)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ ܠܲܢ (muṣlē lan)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (muṣlē lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (muṣlē lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (muṣlē lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (muṣlē lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܨܠܹܝܢ (maṣlēn)	ܡܲܨܠܹܝܬ (maṣlēt)	ܡܲܨܠܹܐ (maṣlē)	ܡܲܨܠܹܝܚ (maṣlēḥ)	ܡܲܨܠܹܝܬܘܿܢ (maṣlētōn)	ܡܲܨܠܝܼ (maṣlī)
	f	ܡܲܨܠܝܵܢ (maṣlyān)	ܡܲܨܠܝܵܬܝ (maṣlyāt)	ܡܲܨܠܝܵܐ (maṣlyā)
imperative	m		ܐܲܨܠܝܼ (aṣlī)			ܐܲܨܠܲܘ (aṣlaw)
	f		ܐܲܨܠܲܝ (aṣlay)
passive past	m	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܝܢ (muṣlēn)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܝܬ (muṣlēt)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܐ (muṣlē)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܝܚ (muṣlēḥ)	ܡܘܼܨܠܹܝܬܘܿܢ (muṣlētōn)	ܡܘܼܨܠܲܝ (muṣlay)
	f	ܡܘܼܨܠܝܲܢ (muṣlyan)	ܡܘܼܨܠܝܲܬܝ (muṣlyat)	ܡܘܼܨܠܝܵܐ (muṣlyā)

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