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ܟܫܠܐ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Classical Syriac

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Etymology

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From the root ܟ ܫ ܠ related to stumbling. Compare Arabic كَسَل (kasal) and Hebrew כֶּשֶׁל (kéšel).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [kɛʃlɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [kɛʃle] (plural)

Noun

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ܟܫܠܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܟܫܠܐ)

  1. stumbling block, obstacle
  2. rock, reef
  3. failure
  4. offence, sin, scandal

Inflection

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Inflection of ܟܫܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܟܫܠ 1st person ܟܫܠܝ ܟܫܠܢ
construct ܟܫܠ 2nd person ܟܫܠܟ ܟܫܠܟܝ ܟܫܠܟܘܢ ܟܫܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܫܠܐ 3rd person ܟܫܠܗ ܟܫܠܗ ܟܫܠܗܘܢ ܟܫܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܟܫܠܝܢ 1st person ܟܫܠܝ ܟܫܠܝܢ
construct ܟܫܠܝ 2nd person ܟܫܠܝܟ ܟܫܠܝܟܝ ܟܫܠܝܟܘܢ ܟܫܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܟܫܠܐ 3rd person ܟܫܠܘܗܝ ܟܫܠܝܗ ܟܫܠܝܗܘܢ ܟܫܠܝܗܝܢ

References

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  • kšl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 164a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 229a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 659a