ܛܐܒ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܛ ܘ ܒ (ṭ w b)
9 terms

From a back-formation of the participle of Aramaic טָב (ṭāḇ).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [tˤɑːʔewː]

Verb

ܛܵܐܹܒ݂ • (ṭāˀēḇ)

1. (intransitive) to be or become good, excellent
2. (intransitive) to be bountiful, generous, munificent
3. (intransitive) to improve, to get better, to ameliorate

   ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܬ ܐܝܼܕܝܼ ܒܸܛܐܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ. ― ktāḇat īdī biṭˀāḇā ìlāh ādīyā. ― My handwriting is improving now.

   ܬܸܩܢܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܐܲܢܲܝ̈ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܚܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ.

   tiqnōlōḡīyā ṭˀīḇtā ìlāh rābā min d-annay šinnē ḥārāyē.

   The technology has improved by a lot in the last few years

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܛܵܐܹܒ݂ (ṭāˀēḇ)
present participle		ܛܐܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭˀāḇā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܛܐܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭˀāḇā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭˀīḇā)				ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ṭˀīḇē)
	f	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭˀīḇtā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܛܵܐܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāˀōḇā)				ܛܵܐܘܿܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ṭāˀōḇē)
	f	ܛܵܐܘܿܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭāˀōḇtā)				ܛܵܐܘܿܒ݂ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭāˀōḇyāṯā)
instance noun		ܛܐܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭˀāḇtā)				ܛܐܵܒ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭˀāḇyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (ṭˀīḇ lī)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ṭˀīḇ lūḵ)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (ṭˀīḇ lēh)		ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (ṭˀīḇ lan)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭˀīḇ lāwḵōn)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ṭˀīḇ lhōn)
	f		ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭˀīḇ lāḵ)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (ṭˀīḇ lāh)
non-past	m	ܛܵܐܒ݂ܹܢ (ṭāḇēn)	ܛܵܐܒ݂ܹܬ (ṭāḇēt)	ܛܵܐܹܒ݂ (ṭāˀēḇ)		ܛܵܐܒ݂ܲܚ (ṭāḇaḥ)	ܛܵܐܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ṭāḇītōn)	ܛܵܐܒ݂ܝܼ (ṭāḇī)
	f	ܛܵܐܒ݂ܵܢ (ṭāḇān)	ܛܵܐܒ݂ܵܬܝ (ṭāḇāt)	ܛܵܐܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāḇā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܛܐܘܿܒ݂ (ṭˀōḇ)				ܛܐܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (ṭˀōḇūn)
	f		ܛܐܘܿܒ݂ܝ (ṭˀōḇ)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܸܢ (ṭˀīḇin)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܸܬ (ṭˀīḇit)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ (ṭˀīḇ)		ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܸܚ (ṭˀīḇiḥ)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ṭˀīḇītōn)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ (ṭˀīḇī)
	f	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܲܢ (ṭˀīḇan)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܲܬܝ (ṭˀīḇat)	ܛܐܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭˀīḇā)
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Antonyms

• ܚܵܪܹܒ݂ (ḥārēḇ, “to go bad”)

Derived terms

• ܡܲܛܐܸܒ݂ (maṭˀiḇ)

Related terms

• ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāḇā, “good”)
• ܛܵܒ݂ܹܐ (ṭāḇē, “to have worth, value, be worthy or suitable”)